See also: ईश

Sanskrit edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ- (ability, possession). Compare Avestan 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬁- (aēšā-, ability, possessions), Tocharian B aik- (to know) and Proto-Germanic *aiganą (English own), also owe and ought.

Root edit

ईश् (īś)

  1. to own, possess
  2. to rule, be master of, govern, command

Derived terms edit

Noun edit

ईश् (īś) stemm

  1. master, lord, the supreme spirit
  2. name of Shiva

Further reading edit

  • Monier Williams (1899) “ईश्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 171.
  • Hellwig, Oliver (2010-2024) “īś”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
  • Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “ईश्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
  • Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “ईश्”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan