ἅλς
Ancient Greek
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Hellenic *hāls, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”). Cognates include Sanskrit सलिल (salila), Old Armenian աղ (ał), Latin sāl, and Old English sealt (English salt).[1]
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /háls/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)als/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /als/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /als/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /als/
Noun
editᾰ̔́λς • (háls) m (genitive ᾰ̔λός); third declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ ᾰ̔́λς ho háls |
οἱ ᾰ̔́λες hoi háles | |||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ᾰ̔λός toû halós |
τῶν ᾰ̔λῶν tôn halôn | |||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ᾰ̔λῐ́ tôi halí |
τοῖς ᾰ̔λσῐ́ / ᾰ̔́λᾰσῐν toîs halsí / hálasin | |||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν ᾰ̔́λᾰ tòn hála |
τοὺς ᾰ̔́λᾰς toùs hálas | |||||||||||
Vocative | ᾰ̔́λς háls |
ᾰ̔́λες háles | |||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἅλς , ἁλός”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 74-5
Further reading
edit- “ἅλς (A)”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἅλς (B)”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἅλς”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ἅλς”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἅλς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- ἅλς in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἅλς in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἅλς”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G251 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 1-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension
- grc:Seasonings
- grc:Water
- Ancient Greek irregular nouns