俜

俜 U+4FDC, 俜 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4FDC ← 俛 [U+4FDB] CJK Unified Ideographs 保 → [U+4FDD]

Translingual

Han character

俜 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人中田尸 (OLWS), four-corner 2522₇, composition ⿰亻甹)

1. to trust to
2. send a message

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 105, character 16
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 701
• Dae Jaweon: page 222, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 162, character 1
• Unihan data for U+4FDC

Chinese

simp. and trad.		俜
alternative forms		𠏬

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 俜
Small seal script s05772
References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including: Shuowen Jiezi (small seal), Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions), Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (甹) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
俜	*pʰleːŋ, *pʰleŋs
甹	*pʰleːŋ
聘	*pʰleŋs
娉	*pʰleŋs
騁	*l̥ʰeŋʔ
梬	*leŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pʰleːŋ, *pʰleŋs): semantic 亻 (“person”) + phonetic 甹 (OC *pʰleːŋ).

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): pīng (ping¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ping¹
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ping¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: pīng
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ping
    • Wade–Giles: pʻing¹
    • Yale: pīng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ping
    • Palladius: пин (pin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰiŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ping¹
    • Yale: pīng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ping¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ping¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɪŋ⁵⁵/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: ping¹
    • Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ping
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰiŋ⁵³³/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: ping¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰiŋ⁵⁴⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: pheng, phjiengH

Rime
Character	俜	俜
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	青 (125)	清 (121)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	III
Fanqie	普丁切	匹正切
Baxter	pheng	phjiengH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰeŋ/	/pʰiᴇŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰeŋ/	/pʰiɛŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰɛŋ/	/pʰiæŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰɛjŋ/	/pʰiajŋH/
Li Rong	/pʰeŋ/	/pʰiɛŋH/
Wang Li	/pʰieŋ/	/pʰĭɛŋH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pʰieŋ/	/pʰi̯ɛŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pīng	pìng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ping1	ping3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*pʰleːŋ/, /*pʰleŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	俜	俜
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	9805	9809
Phonetic component	甹	甹
Rime group	耕	耕
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	竮	聘
Old Chinese	/*pʰleːŋ/	/*pʰleŋs/

Definitions

俜

1. (historical dictionaries only) to drive, compel
2. (historical dictionaries only) Alternative form of 甹 (pīng, “gallant person who values righteousness over wealth”)
3. Used in compounds.

Compounds

• 伶俜 (língpīng)
• 俜伶 (pīnglíng)
• 俜停 (pīngtíng)

References

• 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “俜”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 177.
• 羅竹風 [Luo, Zhufeng], editor (1986–1994), “俜”, in 漢語大詞典 [Hanyu Da Cidian] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Shanghai: Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing House, →ISBN
• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B00080

Japanese

Kanji

俜

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): へい (hei)、びょう (byō)
• Kun: つかう (tsukau)、おとこだて (otokodate)

Korean

Hanja

俜 • (bing) (hangeul 빙, revised bing, McCune–Reischauer ping)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.