受電
Chinese
editto bear; to stand; to endure to bear; to stand; to endure; (passive marker); to receive |
electric; electricity; electrical | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (受電) | 受 | 電 | |
simp. (受电) | 受 | 电 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shòudiàn
- Wade–Giles: shou4-tien4
- Yale: shòu-dyàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: showdiann
- Palladius: шоудянь (šoudjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Verb
edit受⫽電 (verb-object)
Derived terms
editJapanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
受 | 電 |
じゅ Grade: 3 |
でん Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
editCompound of 受 (ju, “receiving”) + 電 (den, “electricity”). 電 is also clipping of 電報 (denpō, “telegrapm”) and 電話 (denwa, “phone”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- act of receiving electricity
- act of receiving a telegram
- act of receiving a phone call
Synonyms
edit- 入電 (nyūden)
Antonyms
editVerb
edit受電する • (juden suru) suru (stem 受電し (juden shi), past 受電した (juden shita))
- to receive electricity
- to receive a telegram
- to receive a phone call
Conjugation
editConjugation of "受電する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 受電し | じゅでんし | juden shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 受電し | じゅでんし | juden shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 受電する | じゅでんする | juden suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 受電する | じゅでんする | juden suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 受電すれ | じゅでんすれ | juden sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 受電せよ¹ 受電しろ² |
じゅでんせよ¹ じゅでんしろ² |
juden seyo¹ juden shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 受電される | じゅでんされる | juden sareru | |
Causative | 受電させる 受電さす |
じゅでんさせる じゅでんさす |
juden saseru juden sasu | |
Potential | 受電できる | じゅでんできる | juden dekiru | |
Volitional | 受電しよう | じゅでんしよう | juden shiyō | |
Negative | 受電しない | じゅでんしない | juden shinai | |
Negative continuative | 受電せず | じゅでんせず | juden sezu | |
Formal | 受電します | じゅでんします | juden shimasu | |
Perfective | 受電した | じゅでんした | juden shita | |
Conjunctive | 受電して | じゅでんして | juden shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 受電すれば | じゅでんすれば | juden sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 受
- Chinese terms spelled with 電
- Chinese intransitive verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with 受 read as じゅ
- Japanese terms spelled with 電 read as でん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs