寄せる
Japanese edit
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 寄 |
| よ Grade: 5 |
| kun’yomi |
Pronunciation edit
- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "寄せる"
| Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
寄せる | よせる | [yòsérú] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 寄せろ | よせろ | [yòséró] |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 寄せられる | よせられる | [yòsérárérú] |
| Causative | 寄せさせる | よせさせる | [yòsésásérú] |
| Potential | 寄せられる | よせられる | [yòsérárérú] |
| Volitional | 寄せよう | よせよー | [yòséyóꜜò] |
| Negative | 寄せない | よせない | [yòsénáí] |
| Negative perfective | 寄せなかった | よせなかった | [yòsénáꜜkàttà] |
| Formal | 寄せます | よせます | [yòsémáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 寄せた | よせた | [yòsétá] |
| Conjunctive | 寄せて | よせて | [yòsété] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 寄せれば | よせれば | [yòséréꜜbà] |
Verb edit
寄せる • (yoseru) transitive ichidan (stem 寄せ (yose), past 寄せた (yoseta))
| Japanese verb pair | |
|---|---|
| active | 寄せる |
| mediopassive | 寄る |
- to approach, to draw near to
- 襲せる: to close with (in battle), to make an onslaught on
- to surge
- to set aside
- to gather
- to pine for, to adore
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of "寄せる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 寄せ | よせ | yose | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 寄せ | よせ | yose | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 寄せる | よせる | yoseru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 寄せる | よせる | yoseru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 寄せれ | よせれ | yosere | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 寄せよ¹ 寄せろ² |
よせよ¹ よせろ² |
yoseyo¹ yosero² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 寄せられる | よせられる | yoserareru | |
| Causative | 寄せさせる 寄せさす |
よせさせる よせさす |
yosesaseru yosesasu | |
| Potential | 寄せられる 寄せれる³ |
よせられる よせれる³ |
yoserareru yosereru³ | |
| Volitional | 寄せよう | よせよう | yoseyō | |
| Negative | 寄せない 寄せぬ 寄せん |
よせない よせぬ よせん |
yosenai yosenu yosen | |
| Negative continuative | 寄せず | よせず | yosezu | |
| Formal | 寄せます | よせます | yosemasu | |
| Perfective | 寄せた | よせた | yoseta | |
| Conjunctive | 寄せて | よせて | yosete | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 寄せれば | よせれば | yosereba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN