幹部

See also: 干部

Chinese

	main part of something; to manage; to work main part of something; to manage; to work; to do; capable; tree trunk; to kill (slang)	ministry; department; section ministry; department; section; part; division; troops; board; (a measure word); (a measure word for works of literature, films, machines, etc.)
trad. (幹部)	幹	部
simp. (干部)	干	部
2nd round simp.	干𰆊

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gànbù

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄢˋ ㄅㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gon³ bou⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kon-phu
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kàn-pǒ͘ / kàn-pō͘

(Teochew, Peng'im): gang³ bou⁶
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁵koe-bu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gànbù → gànbu (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˋ ㄅㄨˋ → ㄍㄢˋ ˙ㄅㄨ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gànbů
  - Wade–Giles: kan⁴-pu⁵
  - Yale: gàn-bu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gann.buh
  - Palladius: ганьбу (ganʹbu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kän⁵¹⁻⁵³ pu⁵¹/ → /kän⁵¹ b̥u¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gon³ bou⁶
  - Yale: gon bouh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gon³ bou⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: gon³ bou⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɔːn³³ pou̯²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kon-phu
  - Hakka Romanization System: gon pu
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gon⁴ pu⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /kon⁵⁵ pʰu⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kàn-pǒ͘
  - Tâi-lô: kàn-pǒo
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pɔ²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kàn-pō͘
  - Tâi-lô: kàn-pōo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: karnpo
  - IPA (Taipei): /kan¹¹⁻⁵³ pɔ³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kan²¹⁻⁵³ pɔ²²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kan²¹⁻⁴¹ pɔ³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gang³ bou⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kàng pŏu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ pou³⁵/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵koe-bu
  - MiniDict: koe^去 bu
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²koe-bu
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /kø³³ bu⁴⁴/

Noun

幹部

cadre
officer; ranking member; team leader (of a club, society or similar organization); more specifically, a member of such an organization who holds a leadership position over a team, section or department

Derived terms

幹休所／干休所 (gànxiūsuǒ)
幹群／干群 (gànqún)
幹部學校／干部学校
老幹部／老干部 (lǎogànbù)
高幹／高干 (gāogàn)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
幹	部
かん Grade: 5	ぶ Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) かんぶ [káꜜǹbù] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]^[2]^[3]
IPA^(key): [kã̠mbɯ̟]

Noun

幹(かん)部(ぶ) • (kanbu)

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
幹	部

Noun

幹部 • (ganbu) (hangeul 간부)

Hanja form^? of 간부 (“executive; officer”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
幹	部

Noun

幹部

chữ Hán form of cán bộ (“(politics) cadre (person)”).

[DJR-1] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-2] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[SMK5-3] Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[1]

[2]

[3]