快刀乱麻を断つ
Japanese
editKanji in this term | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
快 | 刀 | 乱 | 麻 | 断 |
かい Grade: 5 |
とう Grade: 2 |
らん Grade: 6 |
ま Grade: S |
た Grade: 5 |
kan'on | kan'yōon | kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
快刀亂麻を斷つ (kyūjitai) |
Etymology
edit快刀 (kaitō, “sharp katana”) + 乱麻 (ranma, “tangled skein; chaos”) + を (o, object particle) + 断つ (tatsu, “to cut”); calque of Chinese 快刀斬亂麻/快刀斩乱麻 (kuàidāo zhǎn luànmá).
Verb
edit快刀乱麻を断つ • (kaitō ranma o tatsu) ←くわいたうらんまをたつ (kwaitauranmawotatu)?godan (stem 快刀乱麻を断ち (kaitō ranma o tachi), past 快刀乱麻を断った (kaitō ranma o tatta))
Conjugation
editConjugation of "快刀乱麻を断つ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 快刀乱麻を断た | かいとうらんまをたた | kaitō ranma o tata |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 快刀乱麻を断ち | かいとうらんまをたち | kaitō ranma o tachi |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 快刀乱麻を断つ | かいとうらんまをたつ | kaitō ranma o tatsu |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 快刀乱麻を断つ | かいとうらんまをたつ | kaitō ranma o tatsu |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 快刀乱麻を断て | かいとうらんまをたて | kaitō ranma o tate |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 快刀乱麻を断て | かいとうらんまをたて | kaitō ranma o tate |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 快刀乱麻を断たれる | かいとうらんまをたたれる | kaitō ranma o tatareru |
Causative | 快刀乱麻を断たせる 快刀乱麻を断たす |
かいとうらんまをたたせる かいとうらんまをたたす |
kaitō ranma o tataseru kaitō ranma o tatasu |
Potential | 快刀乱麻を断てる | かいとうらんまをたてる | kaitō ranma o tateru |
Volitional | 快刀乱麻を断とう | かいとうらんまをたとう | kaitō ranma o tatō |
Negative | 快刀乱麻を断たない | かいとうらんまをたたない | kaitō ranma o tatanai |
Negative continuative | 快刀乱麻を断たず | かいとうらんまをたたず | kaitō ranma o tatazu |
Formal | 快刀乱麻を断ちます | かいとうらんまをたちます | kaitō ranma o tachimasu |
Perfective | 快刀乱麻を断った | かいとうらんまをたった | kaitō ranma o tatta |
Conjunctive | 快刀乱麻を断って | かいとうらんまをたって | kaitō ranma o tatte |
Hypothetical conditional | 快刀乱麻を断てば | かいとうらんまをたてば | kaitō ranma o tateba |
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 快 read as かい
- Japanese terms spelled with 刀 read as とう
- Japanese terms spelled with 乱 read as らん
- Japanese terms spelled with 麻 read as ま
- Japanese terms spelled with 断 read as た
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms calqued from Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Chinese
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese terms historically spelled with わ
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese type 1 verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 5 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with を
- Japanese idioms