火鼠
Chinese edit
fire; angry; fierce fire; angry; fierce; fiery; thriving |
rat; mouse | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (火鼠) | 火 | 鼠 | |
simp. #(火鼠) | 火 | 鼠 |
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
火鼠
Synonyms edit
Japanese edit
Etymology 1 edit
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
火 | 鼠 |
ひ Grade: 1 |
ねずみ Hyōgaiji |
kun’yomi |
Compound of Old Japanese elements 火 (hi, “fire”) + 鼠 (nezumi, “rat, mouse”).[1][2]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
- a fire-rat: an imaginary creature of ancient China resembling a white rat, thought to live in the volcanoes of the South China Sea and to have fireproof fur
- 10th century: The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter
- 唐土にある、火鼠の裘を給へ
- もろこしにある、ひねずみのかわごろもをたまえ
- Morokoshi ni aru, hinezumi no kawagoromo o tamae
- Get me the fur robe of the fire-rat in China...
- 唐土にある、火鼠の裘を給へ
- 10th century: The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter
Derived terms edit
Derived terms
- 火鼠の皮衣 (hinezumi no kawagoromo): asbestos cloth (literally, “fire-rat's fur robe”)
- 火鼠の皮衣 (hinezumi no kawaginu): asbestos cloth (literally, “fire-rat's fur robe”)
Etymology 2 edit
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
火 | 鼠 |
か Grade: 1 |
そ Hyōgaiji |
on’yomi |
/kwaso/ → /kaso/
From Middle Chinese compound 火鼠 (MC xwaX syoX, literally “fire rat”). Date of borrowing unknown.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
Usage notes edit
The hinezumi reading is more common.