立ち直る
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
立 | 直 |
た Grade: 1 |
なお Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi |
Etymology
editCompound of 立ち (tachi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 立つ (tatsu, “to stand”)) + 直る (naoru, “to be repaired”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Tokyo) たちなおる [tàchínáórú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) たちなおる [tàchínáóꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1]
- IPA(key): [ta̠t͡ɕina̠o̞ɾɯ̟]
Verb
edit立ち直る • (tachinaoru) intransitive godan (stem 立ち直り (tachinaori), past 立ち直った (tachinaotta))
Japanese verb pair | |
---|---|
active | 立て直す |
mediopassive | 立ち直る |
- get back on one's feet, recover oneself, regain one's footing, rebound, recuperate
- 失恋から立ち直る ― shitsuren kara tachinaoru ― get over a breakup
Conjugation
editConjugation of "立ち直る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 立ち直ら | たちなおら | tachinaora |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 立ち直り | たちなおり | tachinaori |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 立ち直る | たちなおる | tachinaoru |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 立ち直る | たちなおる | tachinaoru |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 立ち直れ | たちなおれ | tachinaore |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 立ち直れ | たちなおれ | tachinaore |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 立ち直られる | たちなおられる | tachinaorareru |
Causative | 立ち直らせる 立ち直らす |
たちなおらせる たちなおらす |
tachinaoraseru tachinaorasu |
Potential | 立ち直れる | たちなおれる | tachinaoreru |
Volitional | 立ち直ろう | たちなおろう | tachinaorō |
Negative | 立ち直らない | たちなおらない | tachinaoranai |
Negative continuative | 立ち直らず | たちなおらず | tachinaorazu |
Formal | 立ち直ります | たちなおります | tachinaorimasu |
Perfective | 立ち直った | たちなおった | tachinaotta |
Conjunctive | 立ち直って | たちなおって | tachinaotte |
Hypothetical conditional | 立ち直れば | たちなおれば | tachinaoreba |
References
editCategories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 立 read as た
- Japanese terms spelled with 直 read as なお
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples