習得
See also: 习得
Chinese
editto practise; to study; habit | get; obtain; gain get; obtain; gain; proper; suitable; proud; contented; allow; permit; ready; finished; a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect; degree or possibility; to have to; must; ought to; to need to | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (習得) | 習 | 得 | |
simp. (习得) | 习 | 得 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˊ ㄉㄜˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sídé
- Wade–Giles: hsi2-tê2
- Yale: syí-dé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyider
- Palladius: сидэ (sidɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi³⁵ tɤ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zaap6 dak1
- Yale: jaahp dāk
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzaap9 dak7
- Guangdong Romanization: zab6 deg1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡saːp̚² tɐk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
edit習得
Noun
edit習得
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
習 | 得 |
しゅう Grade: 3 |
とく Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Noun
edit- acquisition of a skill
- learning of a subject
Verb
edit習得する • (shūtoku suru) suru (stem 習得し (shūtoku shi), past 習得した (shūtoku shita))
Conjugation
editConjugation of "習得する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 習得し | しゅうとくし | shūtoku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 習得し | しゅうとくし | shūtoku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 習得する | しゅうとくする | shūtoku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 習得する | しゅうとくする | shūtoku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 習得すれ | しゅうとくすれ | shūtoku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 習得せよ¹ 習得しろ² |
しゅうとくせよ¹ しゅうとくしろ² |
shūtoku seyo¹ shūtoku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 習得される | しゅうとくされる | shūtoku sareru | |
Causative | 習得させる 習得さす |
しゅうとくさせる しゅうとくさす |
shūtoku saseru shūtoku sasu | |
Potential | 習得できる | しゅうとくできる | shūtoku dekiru | |
Volitional | 習得しよう | しゅうとくしよう | shūtoku shiyō | |
Negative | 習得しない | しゅうとくしない | shūtoku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 習得せず | しゅうとくせず | shūtoku sezu | |
Formal | 習得します | しゅうとくします | shūtoku shimasu | |
Perfective | 習得した | しゅうとくした | shūtoku shita | |
Conjunctive | 習得して | しゅうとくして | shūtoku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 習得すれば | しゅうとくすれば | shūtoku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
習 | 得 |
Noun
editCategories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 習
- Chinese terms spelled with 得
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 習 read as しゅう
- Japanese terms spelled with 得 read as とく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms