虱
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Translingual
editHan character
edit虱 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+2, 8 strokes, cangjie input 弓竹中戈 (NHLI), four-corner 17110, composition ⿹⺄䖝)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1076, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32812
- Dae Jaweon: page 1545, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2834, character 1
- Unihan data for U+8671
Chinese
editFor pronunciation and definitions of 虱 – see 蝨 (“louse; parasite”). (This character is the simplified and variant traditional form of 蝨). |
Notes:
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Japanese
editAlternative forms
editKanji in this term |
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虱 |
しらみ Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
Kanji
edit虱
Readings
editCompounds
editEtymology
editFirst attested in the Shinsen Jikyō (c. 900 CE).
From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *sirami. Compound of 白 (shira, “white”, combining form) and an uncertain mi. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit- a sucking louse, especially the head louse (Pediculus humanus capitis)
- Synonym: 半風子 (hanpūshi)
Usage notes
editAs with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as シラミ.
Derived terms
editDerived terms
Proverbs
editProverbs
- 虱の皮を千枚に剝ぐ (shirami no kawa o senmai ni hagu)
- 虱の皮を槍で剝ぐ (shirami no kawa o yari de hagu)
- 虱を捫って当世の務を談ず (shirami o hinette tōsei no mu o danzu)
- 口中の虱 (kōchū no shirami)
See also
editReferences
editKorean
editHanja
edit虱 • (seul) (hangeul 슬, revised seul, McCune–Reischauer sŭl, Yale sul)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- zh:Lice
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- Japanese terms spelled with 虱 read as しらみ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading しち
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しつ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading しらみ
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
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- ja:Lice
- ja:Parasites
- Korean lemmas
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