Japanese

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Kanji in this term

Grade: S
kun'yomi

Etymology

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Derived from ()ける (kakeru, to hang; to manipulate; to spend, invest).

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "賭ける"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
賭ける [kàkéꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 賭けろ [kàkéꜜrò]
Key constructions
Passive 賭けられる けられ [kàkéráréꜜrù]
Causative 賭けさせる けさせ [kàkésáséꜜrù]
Potential 賭けられる けられ [kàkéráréꜜrù]
Volitional 賭けよう けよ [kàkéyóꜜò]
Negative 賭けない ない [kàkéꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 賭けなかった なかった [kàkéꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 賭けます けま [kàkémáꜜsù]
Perfective 賭けた けた [káꜜkètà]
Conjunctive 賭けて けて [káꜜkètè]
Hypothetical conditional 賭ければ れば [kàkéꜜrèbà]

Verb

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()ける (kakerutransitive ichidan (stem () (kake), past ()けた (kaketa))

  1. (gambling) to gamble, stake, wager
  2. to bet, be almost certain
    明日(あした)(てん)()()れに()ける
    Ashita no tenki wa hare ni kakeru.
    I bet that tomorrow's weather will be clear.
  3. to risk, bet
    (いのち)()けた(こい)
    inochi o kaketa koi
    a love that one risked his/her life for

Conjugation

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
  3. ^ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, Nationwide Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN