高爾基

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (高爾基)		高	爾	基
simp. (高尔基)		高	尔	基

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Gāo'ěrjī

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄠ ㄦˇ ㄐㄧ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gou¹ ji⁵ gei¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: Gāo'ěrjī
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄠ ㄦˇ ㄐㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: Gao-ěrji
    • Wade–Giles: Kao¹-êrh³-chi¹
    • Yale: Gāu-ěr-jī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Gaueelji
    • Palladius: Гаоэрцзи (Gaoerczi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gou¹ ji⁵ gei¹
    • Yale: gōu yíh gēi
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gou¹ ji⁵ gei¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: gou¹ yi⁵ géi¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kou̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³ kei̯⁵⁵/

Proper noun

高爾基

1. A transliteration of the Russian surname Горький (Gorʹkij), Gorky
   1. Maxim Gorky, (Russian and Soviet writer)
2. (historical) (～市) Gorky (previous name for the Russian city Nizhny Novgorod)
3. Golgi (surname), especially the Italian physician Camillo Golgi, after whom several biological structures were named

Synonyms

• (Taiwan) 高基

Derived terms

• 高爾基器／高尔基器 (Gāo'ěrjī qì)
• 高爾基體／高尔基体 (Gāo'ěrjī tǐ)

 

References

• Proper Names And Translation Service, Xinhua News Agency, editor (1993), “Gorki(y) 高尔基 [俄]”, in 世界人名翻译大辞典 (in Chinese), Beijing: China Translation & Publishing Corporation, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 1122.