鶪

See also: 鵙 and 䴗

鶪 U+9DAA, 鶪 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DAA ← 鶩 [U+9DA9] CJK Unified Ideographs 鶫 → [U+9DAB]

Translingual

Han character

鶪 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+9, 20 strokes, cangjie input 月大竹日火 (BKHAF) or X月大竹日 (XBKHA), four-corner 6742₇, composition ⿰狊鳥)

References

• KangXi: page 1495, character 23
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47144
• Dae Jaweon: page 2025, character 19
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4645, character 11
• Unihan data for U+9DAA

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Chinese

trad.		鶪
simp.		䴗

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (狊) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
瞁	*qʰʷeɡ, *qʰʷeːɡ
湨	*kʷeːɡ
郹	*kʷeːɡ
狊	*kʷeːɡ, *qʰʷeːɡ
鶪	*kʷeːɡ
鼳	*kʷeːɡ
犑	*kʷeːɡ
闃	*kʰʷeːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jú (ju²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gwik¹, kyut³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jú
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyú
    • Wade–Giles: chü²
    • Yale: jyú
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyu
    • Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: gwik¹, kyut³
    • Yale: gwīk, kyut
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gwik⁷, kyt⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: guig¹, küd³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɪk̚⁵/, /kʰyːt̚³/

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• Middle Chinese: /kwek̚/

Rime
Character	鶪
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	青 (128)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	古闃切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kwek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kʷek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kuɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kwɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/kuek̚/
Wang Li	/kiwek̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kiwek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ju
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gwik1

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*kʷˤek/

  (Zhengzhang): /*kʷeːɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	鶪
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	jú
Middle Chinese	‹ kwek ›
Old Chinese	/*kʷˁek/
English	shrike
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鶪
Reading #	1/1
No.	7035
Phonetic component	狊
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	郹
Old Chinese	/*kʷeːɡ/
Notes	後訛鵙

Definitions

鶪

1. Alternative form of 鵙／𱉐 (jú, “shrike (kind of bird)”).

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 伯勞 (“shrike”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		鶪, 鵙, 鴃, 伯勞
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		伯勞
Taxonomic name		伯勞
Mandarin	Beijing	虎不拉
	Taiwan	伯勞, 伯勞鳥
Cantonese	Hong Kong	伯勞
Hakka	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	伯勞嫲
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	伯勞嫲, 伯勞仔
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	伯勞嫲
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	伯勞嫲
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	伯勞嫲
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	伯勞, 伯勞嘴
Min Nan	Xiamen	伯勞
	Taipei	伯勞
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	伯勞
	Kaohsiung	伯勞仔
	Tainan	臭伯勞仔

References

• “鶪”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

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Japanese

鶪 (mozu)

Kanji

鶪

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 鵙)

1. shrike

Readings

• Go-on: きゃく (kyaku)^{←きやく (kyaku, historical)}
• Kan-on: けき (keki)^{←けき (keki, historical)←くゑき (kweki, ancient)}
• Kan’yō-on: げき (geki)
• Kun: もず (mozu, 鶪)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
鶪
もず Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Noun

鶪(もず) • (mozu)  (kyūjitai, shinjitai 鵙)

1. Alternative spelling of モズ: the bull-headed shrike (Lanius bucephalus)
2. Alternative spelling of モズ: a shrike (any bird of family Laniidae)