狊

See also: 臭

狊 U+72CA, 狊 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-72CA ← 狉 [U+72C9] CJK Unified Ideographs 狋 → [U+72CB]

Translingual

Han character

狊 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 月山戈大 (BUIK), four-corner 6043₃, composition ⿱目犬)

Derived characters

• 湨, 𤋀, 犑, 𦝳, 瞁, 䠐, 鼳, 𧽀, 𩳵, 郹, 𨜯, 𩀎, 鶪(䴗), 闃(阒)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 708, character 16
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20320
• Dae Jaweon: page 1121, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1338, character 5
• Unihan data for U+72CA

Chinese

trad.		狊
simp. #		狊

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (狊) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
瞁	*qʰʷeɡ, *qʰʷeːɡ
湨	*kʷeːɡ
郹	*kʷeːɡ
狊	*kʷeːɡ, *qʰʷeːɡ
鶪	*kʷeːɡ
鼳	*kʷeːɡ
犑	*kʷeːɡ
闃	*kʰʷeːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jú (ju²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gwik¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jú
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyú
    • Wade–Giles: chü²
    • Yale: jyú
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyu
    • Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: gwik¹
    • Yale: gwīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gwik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: guig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɪk̚⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: kwek, xwek

Rime
Character	狊	狊
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	錫 (128)	錫 (128)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	IV	IV
Fanqie	古闃切	呼狊切
Baxter	kwek	xwek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kwek̚/	/hwek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kʷek̚/	/hʷek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kuɛk̚/	/xuɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kwɛjk̚/	/hwɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/kuek̚/	/xuek̚/
Wang Li	/kiwek̚/	/xiwek̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kiwek̚/	/xiwek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ju	xu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gwik1	hik1

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*kʷˤek/

  (Zhengzhang): /*kʷeːɡ/, /*qʰʷeːɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	狊
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	jú
Middle Chinese	‹ kwek ›
Old Chinese	/*kʷˁek/
English	[place name]
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	狊	狊
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	7034	7040
Phonetic component	狊	狊
Rime group	錫	錫
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	郹	𥍟
Old Chinese	/*kʷeːɡ/	/*qʰʷeːɡ/

Definitions

狊

1. ^† (of a dog) to stare
2. ^† a bird spreading its wings
3. ^† a kind of ape