가라
Korean
editPronunciation
edit- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ka̠ɾa̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [가라]
Romanizations | |
---|---|
Revised Romanization? | gara |
Revised Romanization (translit.)? | gala |
McCune–Reischauer? | kara |
Yale Romanization? | kala |
Etymology 1
editModern Korean reading of Hanja 加羅/伽羅/迦羅, all different ways to transcribe the same native word.
This is closer to the original name for the people than 가야 (伽倻, gaya), which is now more common, because the second character was originally chosen for the Old Chinese pronunciation of 耶 (OC *laː), whereas the modern Korean reading 야 (ya) comes from the Middle Chinese pronunciation for 耶 (MC yae). Compare Japanese 漢 (kara, “the Gaya; Korea; China; foreign places in general”).
Proper noun
edit- Synonym of 가야(伽倻) (Gaya, an ancient conglomeration of chiefdoms in southeastern Korea).
Etymology 2
editProbably from Japanese 空 (kara, “empty; false”).
Noun
edit가라 • (gara)
- (slang, especially military slang) cutting corners; lying or exaggerating to cut corners
Etymology 3
editSee the main entries.
Verb
edit가라 • (gara)
- imperative of 가다 (gada). See 가다 (gada, “to go”) and 으라 (-eura, imperative ending).
- imperative of 가다 (gada). See 가다 (gada, “to go”) and 어라 (-eora, imperative ending).