๐ ๐ด๐น๐ฝ
Gothic edit
Etymology edit
Either inherited from Proto-Germanic *wฤซnฤ ,[1] or borrowed from its source, Latin vฤซnum.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
๐ ๐ด๐น๐ฝ โข (wein)ย n
Declension edit
| Neuter a-stem | ||
|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | ๐
๐ด๐น๐ฝ wein |
โ |
| Vocative | ๐
๐ด๐น๐ฝ wein |
โ |
| Accusative | ๐
๐ด๐น๐ฝ wein |
โ |
| Genitive | ๐
๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐น๐ weinis |
โ |
| Dative | ๐
๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ weina |
โ |
Derived terms edit
- ๐ ๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฑ๐ฐ๐๐น (weinabasi, โgrapeโ)
- ๐ ๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐๐ณ๐ (weinagards, โvineyardโ)
- ๐ ๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ (weinnas, โdrunk, wine-addictedโ)
- ๐ ๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ (weinatains, โvine branchโ)
- ๐ ๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ๐๐๐น๐ฟ (weinatriu, โgrapevineโ)
- ๐ ๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐๐ฟ๐ฒ๐บ๐พ๐ฐ (weindrugkja, โdrunkard, winebibberโ)
References edit
- ^ B. Richard Page, in Studies in Classical Linguistics in Honor of Philip Baldi (2010, ed. by Page and Aaron Rubin), pages 75-76: "Latin vinum 'wine' is one of the earliest loanwords in Germanic. It is attested throughout Germanic: Go. wein, ON vin vรญn, OE wฤซn, OHG wฤซn, OS wฤซn. Jellinek (1926: 184-185) argues that the loan occurred no later than the first century CE since the Germanic forms reflect a phonetic glide for initial Latin (v). [...] Additional support is found in the orthographic treatment of Latin (v) in later Latin loanwords. Compare Go. wein with Go. naรบbaรญmbaรญr 'November' (Green 1998: 207). [...] Green (1998: 127-129) surveys extralinguistic evidence that indicates the Germani were acquainted with wine, and presumably the word vinum, by the first century BCE."