Wiktionary

Jakarta

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Indonesian Jakarta, from Sanskrit जयकर्ता (jayakartā, “that which causes victory”).

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Jakarta

  2. A province and capital city of Indonesia.
    Synonym: (historical) Batavia
    • 2006, Barack Obama, The Audacity of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream‎[1], New York, N.Y.: Crown Publishers, →ISBN, page 273‎[2]:
      And in fact, forgetting the past was easy to do in Indonesia. Jakarta was still a sleepy backwater in those days, with few buildings over four or five stories high, cycle rickshaws outnumbering cars, the city center and wealthier sections of town—with their colonial elegance and lush, well-tended lawns—quickly giving way to clots of small villages with unpaved roads and open sewers, dusty markets, and shanties of mud and brick and plywood and corrugated iron that tumbled down gentle banks to murky rivers where families bathed and washed laundry like pilgrims in the Ganges.
  3. (metonymic) The Indonesian government.
    • 2010, Edward Herman, David Peterson, The Politics of Genocide‎[3], New York: Monthly Review Press, →ISBN, page 90:
      In an effort to make sure the referendum would not take place or that the Timorese would at least approve the outcome desired by Jakarta, the Indonesians launched yet another campaign of terror and killings, the violence dramatically increasing in the months before the UN agreement and culminating in the weeks after the vote on August 30.

Derived terms

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Translations

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Afrikaans

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Proper noun

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Jakarta

  1. Alternative form of Djakarta

Betawi

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Betawi Wikipedia has an article on:
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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Derives from Sanskrit जयकर्ता (jayakartā, “that which causes victory”), from जय (jaya, “glory”) +‎ कर्ता (kartā, “doer, accomplisher”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒakarˈta/
  • Rhymes: -ta
  • Hyphenation: Ja‧kar‧ta

Proper noun

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Jakarta

  1. Jakarta (a province and capital city of Indonesia)
    Synonyms: Sunda Kelapa, Jaketra, Betawi

Catalan

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Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing from Indonesian Jakarta.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Jakarta m

  1. Jakarta (a province and capital city of Indonesia)

Czech

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Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Jakarta f (relational adjective jakartský)

  1. Jakarta (a province and capital city of Indonesia)

Declension

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Declension of Jakarta (sg-only hard feminine)
singular
nominative Jakarta
genitive Jakarty
dative Jakartě
accusative Jakartu
vocative Jakarto
locative Jakartě
instrumental Jakartou

Further reading

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  • “Jakarta”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025

Indonesian

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Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Derives from Sanskrit जयकर्ता (jayakartā, “that which causes victory”), from जय (jaya, “glory”) +‎ कर्ता (kartā, “doer, accomplisher”).

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Jakarta

  1. Jakarta (a province and capital city of Indonesia)
    Synonyms: Sunda Kelapa, Jayakarta, Batavia

Further reading

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Malay

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Malay Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ms

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Jakarta

  1. Jakarta (a province and capital city of Indonesia)

Portuguese

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Proper noun

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Jakarta f

  1. Alternative spelling of Jacarta

Slovak

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Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sk

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Jakarta f (genitive singular Jakarty, declension pattern of žena)

  1. Jakarta (a province and capital city of Indonesia)

References

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  • “Jakarta”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

Vietnamese

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Vietnamese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia vi

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing from English Jakarta.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Jakarta

  1. Jakarta (a province and capital city of Indonesia)
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