Hindi

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Sanskrit जय (jaya, victory).

Pronunciation

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  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /d͡ʒəj/, [d͡ʒɐj], /d͡ʒɛː/

Noun

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जय (jayf

  1. victory, triumph
    Synonyms: विजय (vijay), जीत (jīt), फ़तह (fatah)

Declension

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Declension of जय (fem cons-stem)
singular plural
direct जय
jay
जयें
jayẽ
oblique जय
jay
जयों
jayõ
vocative जय
jay
जयो
jayo

Interjection

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जय (jay) (Urdu spelling جے)

  1. hail, glory, long live; victory to
    जय श्री राम!jay śrī rām!Hail Lord Rāma!
    जय हिन्द!jay hind!Victory to India!

See also

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Marathi

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Sanskrit जय (jaya).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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जय (jaym

  1. victory, triumph
    Synonyms: विजय (vijay), जीत (jīt)
    Antonyms: पराजय (parājay), हार (hār)

Declension

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Declension of जय (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular
जय
jay
direct
plural
जय
jay
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
जय
jay
जय
jay
oblique
सामान्यरूप
जया
jayā
जयां-
jayān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
जयाला
jayālā
जयांना
jayānnā
ergative जयाने, जयानं
jayāne, jayāna
जयांनी
jayānnī
instrumental जयाशी
jayāśī
जयांशी
jayānśī
locative
सप्तमी
जयात
jayāt
जयांत
jayāt
vocative
संबोधन
जया
jayā
जयांनो
jayānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of जय (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
जयाचा
jayāċā
जयाचे
jayāċe
जयाची
jayācī
जयाच्या
jayācā
जयाचे, जयाचं
jayāċe, jayāċa
जयाची
jayācī
जयाच्या
jayācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
जयांचा
jayānċā
जयांचे
jayānċe
जयांची
jayāñcī
जयांच्या
jayāncā
जयांचे, जयांचं
jayānċe, jayānċa
जयांची
jayāñcī
जयांच्या
jayāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Proper noun

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जय (jaym

  1. a male given name

Pali

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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जय m

  1. Devanagari script form of jaya

Declension

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Sanskrit

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Alternative scripts

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Etymology

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From the root जि (ji, to win), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷey- (to win, conquer). Cognate with Ancient Greek βῐ́ᾱ (bĭ́ā).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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जय (jayá) stemm

  1. conquest, victory, triumph, winning, being victorious (in battle or in playing with dice or in a lawsuit)
  2. (in the plural, paroxytone) name of particular verses causing victory (personified as deities)
  3. Premna spinosa or Premna longifolia
  4. a yellow variety of Vigna mungo ( <= Phaseolus mungo)
  5. name of the 3rd year of the 6th lustrum of the bṛhaspati cycle
  6. (music) a kind of flute
  7. (music) a kind of measure
  8. the sun
  9. Arjuna
  10. Indra
  11. name of a rishi (author of RV. x, 180 ; son of Angiras or of Indra; living under the 10th manu)
  12. name of a spirit
  13. name of an attendant of Vishnu
  14. name of a Nāga
  15. name of a Danava
  16. name of a son
  17. name of an ancient king (11th cakravartin in Bharata)
  18. name of a Pandava hero
  19. name of a Yudhisthira at Virata's court
  20. name of Aśoka in a former birth
  21. name of a carpenter
  22. Terminalia chebula
  23. नीलदूर्वा (nīla-dūrvā)
  24. for जपा (japā)
  25. name of a narcotic substance
  26. the 3rd or 8th or 13th day of either half-month
  27. one of the 7 flag-sticks of Indra's banner
  28. name of the saurā dharmāḥ
  29. name of Durga
  30. name of a daughter of Dakṣa
  31. name of yoginī
  32. name of Śakti
  33. name of a handmaid of Durga
  34. name of a Buddhist deity (= Tārā)
  35. of the mother of the 12th arhat of the present Avsarpini

Declension

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Masculine a-stem declension of जय
singular dual plural
nominative जयः (jayáḥ) जयौ (jayaú)
जया¹ (jayā́¹)
जयाः (jayā́ḥ)
जयासः¹ (jayā́saḥ¹)
accusative जयम् (jayám) जयौ (jayaú)
जया¹ (jayā́¹)
जयान् (jayā́n)
instrumental जयेन (jayéna) जयाभ्याम् (jayā́bhyām) जयैः (jayaíḥ)
जयेभिः¹ (jayébhiḥ¹)
dative जयाय (jayā́ya) जयाभ्याम् (jayā́bhyām) जयेभ्यः (jayébhyaḥ)
ablative जयात् (jayā́t) जयाभ्याम् (jayā́bhyām) जयेभ्यः (jayébhyaḥ)
genitive जयस्य (jayásya) जययोः (jayáyoḥ) जयानाम् (jayā́nām)
locative जये (jayé) जययोः (jayáyoḥ) जयेषु (jayéṣu)
vocative जय (jáya) जयौ (jáyau)
जया¹ (jáyā¹)
जयाः (jáyāḥ)
जयासः¹ (jáyāsaḥ¹)
  • ¹Vedic
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Descendants

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Adjective

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जय (jayá) stem

  1. (at the end of a compound) conquering, winning

Declension

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Masculine a-stem declension of जय
singular dual plural
nominative जयः (jayáḥ) जयौ (jayaú)
जया¹ (jayā́¹)
जयाः (jayā́ḥ)
जयासः¹ (jayā́saḥ¹)
accusative जयम् (jayám) जयौ (jayaú)
जया¹ (jayā́¹)
जयान् (jayā́n)
instrumental जयेन (jayéna) जयाभ्याम् (jayā́bhyām) जयैः (jayaíḥ)
जयेभिः¹ (jayébhiḥ¹)
dative जयाय (jayā́ya) जयाभ्याम् (jayā́bhyām) जयेभ्यः (jayébhyaḥ)
ablative जयात् (jayā́t) जयाभ्याम् (jayā́bhyām) जयेभ्यः (jayébhyaḥ)
genitive जयस्य (jayásya) जययोः (jayáyoḥ) जयानाम् (jayā́nām)
locative जये (jayé) जययोः (jayáyoḥ) जयेषु (jayéṣu)
vocative जय (jáya) जयौ (jáyau)
जया¹ (jáyā¹)
जयाः (jáyāḥ)
जयासः¹ (jáyāsaḥ¹)
  • ¹Vedic
Feminine ā-stem declension of जया
singular dual plural
nominative जया (jayā́) जये (jayé) जयाः (jayā́ḥ)
accusative जयाम् (jayā́m) जये (jayé) जयाः (jayā́ḥ)
instrumental जयया (jayáyā)
जया¹ (jayā́¹)
जयाभ्याम् (jayā́bhyām) जयाभिः (jayā́bhiḥ)
dative जयायै (jayā́yai) जयाभ्याम् (jayā́bhyām) जयाभ्यः (jayā́bhyaḥ)
ablative जयायाः (jayā́yāḥ)
जयायै² (jayā́yai²)
जयाभ्याम् (jayā́bhyām) जयाभ्यः (jayā́bhyaḥ)
genitive जयायाः (jayā́yāḥ)
जयायै² (jayā́yai²)
जययोः (jayáyoḥ) जयानाम् (jayā́nām)
locative जयायाम् (jayā́yām) जययोः (jayáyoḥ) जयासु (jayā́su)
vocative जये (jáye) जये (jáye) जयाः (jáyāḥ)
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas
Feminine ī-stem declension of जयी
singular dual plural
nominative जयी (jayī́) जय्यौ (jayyaù)
जयी¹ (jayī́¹)
जय्यः (jayyàḥ)
जयीः¹ (jayī́ḥ¹)
accusative जयीम् (jayī́m) जय्यौ (jayyaù)
जयी¹ (jayī́¹)
जयीः (jayī́ḥ)
instrumental जय्या (jayyā́) जयीभ्याम् (jayī́bhyām) जयीभिः (jayī́bhiḥ)
dative जय्यै (jayyaí) जयीभ्याम् (jayī́bhyām) जयीभ्यः (jayī́bhyaḥ)
ablative जय्याः (jayyā́ḥ)
जय्यै² (jayyaí²)
जयीभ्याम् (jayī́bhyām) जयीभ्यः (jayī́bhyaḥ)
genitive जय्याः (jayyā́ḥ)
जय्यै² (jayyaí²)
जय्योः (jayyóḥ) जयीनाम् (jayī́nām)
locative जय्याम् (jayyā́m) जय्योः (jayyóḥ) जयीषु (jayī́ṣu)
vocative जयि (jáyi) जय्यौ (jáyyau)
जयी¹ (jáyī¹)
जय्यः (jáyyaḥ)
जयीः¹ (jáyīḥ¹)
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas
Neuter a-stem declension of जय
singular dual plural
nominative जयम् (jayám) जये (jayé) जयानि (jayā́ni)
जया¹ (jayā́¹)
accusative जयम् (jayám) जये (jayé) जयानि (jayā́ni)
जया¹ (jayā́¹)
instrumental जयेन (jayéna) जयाभ्याम् (jayā́bhyām) जयैः (jayaíḥ)
जयेभिः¹ (jayébhiḥ¹)
dative जयाय (jayā́ya) जयाभ्याम् (jayā́bhyām) जयेभ्यः (jayébhyaḥ)
ablative जयात् (jayā́t) जयाभ्याम् (jayā́bhyām) जयेभ्यः (jayébhyaḥ)
genitive जयस्य (jayásya) जययोः (jayáyoḥ) जयानाम् (jayā́nām)
locative जये (jayé) जययोः (jayáyoḥ) जयेषु (jayéṣu)
vocative जय (jáya) जये (jáye) जयानि (jáyāni)
जया¹ (jáyā¹)
  • ¹Vedic

Derived terms

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References

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