Lauch
See also: lauch
German
editEtymology
editFrom Middle High German louch, from Old High German louh, from Proto-Germanic *laukaz. Compare Low German Look, look, Dutch look, English leek, Danish løg, Swedish lök.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editLauch m (strong, genitive Lauches or Lauchs, plural Lauche)
- leek
- Synonyms: Porree, Breitlauch, Winterlauch
Usage notes
edit- The synonymous term Porree is dominant in northern and central Germany, while Lauch is dominant in southern Germany and Switzerland; in Austria, neither is dominant. Around the turn of the 21st century, Lauch permeated the whole language area to some degree, barring rural areas. The Atlas der deutschen Alltagssprache contains further mapping as for the 2010s situation.
Declension
editDeclension of Lauch [masculine, strong]
Derived terms
editNoun
editLauch m (strong, genitive Lauchs, plural Lauchs or Lauche)
- (slang) pencil-neck (someone with thin body measurements) [from 2000s]
- 2022 October 8, “Spiegel TV Programm. Muskeln um jeden Preis”, in Der Spiegel, number 41, page 37:
- Reporter Mario Apfelbaum ist, wie er selbst sagt, ein schlaksiger »Lauch«. Für Vox Inside will er sich verändern und absolviert drei Monate lang intensives Muskeltraining.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (slang, derogatory) wimp, pencil-neck (weak, pathetic person) [from 2000s]
- Synonyms: Schwächling, Opfer
- 2016, “Fanpost 2”, performed by Kollegah:
- Was wollt ihr jetzt machen, he? Werft ihr wieder Sektpullen? / Wie damals, als Animus vor dei'm Haus stand / Und du Lauch dann aus Angst erst zwei Tage später wieder rauskamst
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
editDeclension of Lauch [masculine, strong]
Further reading
edit- “Lauch” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “Lauch” in Duden online
- Lauch on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
- Lauch (Schimpfwort) on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
Categories:
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- German masculine nouns
- German slang
- German terms with quotations
- German derogatory terms
- de:Alliums