Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hrawdʰás
Proto-Indo-Iranian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rowdʰ-ó-s, from *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”) + *-ós (deverbal suffix). Cognate with Proto-Celtic *roudos, Proto-Germanic *raudaz.
Noun
editDeclension
editmasculine a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *Hrawdʰás | *Hrawdʰā́(w) | *Hrawdʰā́s(as) |
vocative | *Hráwdʰa | *Hráwdʰā(w) | *Hráwdʰās(as) |
accusative | *Hrawdʰám | *Hrawdʰā́(w) | *Hrawdʰā́ns |
instrumental | *HrawdʰáH | *Hrawdʰáybʰyā(m) | *Hrawdʰā́yš |
ablative | *Hrawdʰā́t | *Hrawdʰáybʰyā(m) | *Hrawdʰáybʰyas |
dative | *Hrawdʰā́y | *Hrawdʰáybʰyā(m) | *Hrawdʰáybʰyas |
genitive | *Hrawdʰásya | *Hrawdʰáyās | *Hrawdʰā́naHam |
locative | *Hrawdʰáy | *Hrawdʰáyaw | *Hrawdʰáyšu |
Descendants
edit- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hrawdʰás (“copper”)
- Proto-Iranian: *Hrawdáh (“copper, brass”)
References
edit- ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “lōhá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Categories:
- Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewdʰ-
- Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas
- Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns
- Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns
- Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns
- iir-pro:Metals