arboretum
English
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin arborētum (“place with trees growing, plantation of trees”), from arbor (“tree”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editarboretum (plural arboretums or arboreta)
- A place where many varieties of tree are grown for research, educational, and ornamental purposes.
- Coordinate term: floretum
Translations
editplace of many varieties of tree
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See also
editCzech
editPronunciation
editNoun
editarboretum n
Declension
editFinnish
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin arborētum.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editarboretum
- arboretum
- Synonym: puulajipuisto
- 2021 December 4, “Yhteinen taival”, in Helsingin Sanomat[1]:
- Oikeastaan se ei ole vain puutarha vaan pikemminkin arboretum.
- In truth, it's not just a garden but rather an arboretum.
Declension
editInflection of arboretum (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | arboretum | arboretumit | |
genitive | arboretumin | arboretumien | |
partitive | arboretumia | arboretumeja | |
illative | arboretumiin | arboretumeihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | arboretum | arboretumit | |
accusative | nom. | arboretum | arboretumit |
gen. | arboretumin | ||
genitive | arboretumin | arboretumien | |
partitive | arboretumia | arboretumeja | |
inessive | arboretumissa | arboretumeissa | |
elative | arboretumista | arboretumeista | |
illative | arboretumiin | arboretumeihin | |
adessive | arboretumilla | arboretumeilla | |
ablative | arboretumilta | arboretumeilta | |
allative | arboretumille | arboretumeille | |
essive | arboretumina | arboretumeina | |
translative | arboretumiksi | arboretumeiksi | |
abessive | arboretumitta | arboretumeitta | |
instructive | — | arboretumein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Further reading
edit- “arboretum”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
French
editPronunciation
editNoun
editarboretum m (plural arboretums)
Further reading
edit- “arboretum”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
editEtymology
editFrom arbor (“tree”) + -ētum (“grove or plantation”), with suffix extended via rebracketing. Cf. the primary arbustum (for *arbos-tum).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ar.boˈreː.tum/, [ärbɔˈreːt̪ʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ar.boˈre.tum/, [ärboˈrɛːt̪um]
Noun
editarborētum n (genitive arborētī); second declension
- (colloquial) arboretum, plantation of trees.
Declension
editSecond-declension noun (neuter).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | arborētum | arborēta |
genitive | arborētī | arborētōrum |
dative | arborētō | arborētīs |
accusative | arborētum | arborēta |
ablative | arborētō | arborētīs |
vocative | arborētum | arborēta |
Descendants
edit- Balkan Romance:
- Italo-Romance:
- Western Romance:
- Borrowings:
References
edit- “arboretum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- arboretum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- arboretum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Polish
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin arboretum.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editarboretum n
- arboretum
- Synonym: dendrarium
Declension
editDeclension of arboretum
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | arboretum | arboreta |
genitive | arboretum | arboretów |
dative | arboretum | arboretom |
accusative | arboretum | arboreta |
instrumental | arboretum | arboretami |
locative | arboretum | arboretach |
vocative | arboretum | arboreta |
Further reading
editCategories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Trees
- en:Gardens
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech neuter nouns
- Czech hard neuter nouns
- Czech nouns with regular foreign declension
- Finnish terms borrowed from Latin
- Finnish learned borrowings from Latin
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish 4-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/eːtːum
- Rhymes:Finnish/eːtːum/4 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with quotations
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- French 4-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- Latin terms suffixed with -etum
- Latin 4-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the second declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- Latin colloquialisms
- la:Trees
- Polish terms borrowed from Latin
- Polish learned borrowings from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish 4-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛtum
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛtum/4 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish neuter nouns
- pl:Places
- pl:Trees