Wiktionary

cavort

English edit

WOTD – 7 September 2008

Etymology edit

Originated in the United States in 1793, as cauvaut, applying to horses, probably from the colloquial intensifying prefix ca-/ka- + vault (“jump, leap”); later generalized. Early sources connect it to cavault, a term for a certain demeanor of horses. Alternatively, a variation of curvet.[1]

Pronunciation edit

  • (UK) IPA(key): /kəˈvɔːt/
  • (US) IPA(key): /kəˈvɔɹt/
  • Audio (US)(file)
  • Audio (AU)(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)t

Verb edit

cavort (third-person singular simple present cavorts, present participle cavorting, simple past and past participle cavorted)

  1. (originally intransitive, of horses) To prance, frolic, gambol.
    • 1920, Peter B. Kyne, chapter I, in The Understanding Heart:
      […] when the young man whirled his horse, “hazed” Jupiter in circles and belaboured him with a rawhide quirt, […] He ceased his cavortings […]
  2. (intransitive) To move about carelessly, playfully or boisterously.
    Synonyms: romp, frolic, prance, caper
    • 1900, Guy Wetmore Carryl, “The Embarrassing Episode of Little Miss Muffet”, in Mother Goose for Grownups:
      And dragon-flies sported around and cavorted, / As poets say dragon-flies ought to do; […]
    • 1911, Jack London, “Chapter XI”, in The Cruise of the Snark:
      He whirligigged and pirouetted, dancing and cavorting round like an inebriated ape.
    • 2008, Philip Roth, Indignation:
      […] and soon a high-spirited snowball fight was being waged by dozens of happy, hyperkinetic boys cavorting in dungarees and T-shirts, in sweatsuits, in pajamas, even some in only underwear.
    • 2020 June 26, Ceylan Yeginsu, “Lockdown? What Lockdown? Heat Wave Brings Britons Out in Droves”, in The New York Times‎[1], →ISSN:
      They descended by the tens of thousands on Britain’s southern beaches and jammed into city parks. They cavorted by the hundreds in streams.
    • 2021 February 24, Nicholas Kulish, “When Influencers Make Fools of Themselves”, in The New York Times‎[2], →ISSN:
      […] while a woman in a bright red coat cavorts through a crosswalk with what appears to be an impeccably groomed Afghan hound.
  3. (informal) To engage in extravagant pursuits, especially of a sexual nature.
    • 2014, Astra Taylor, quoting James Fallows, The People's Platform: Taking Back Power and Culture in the Digital Age, Henry Holt and Company, →ISBN:
      We can't even write stories about moguls like Rupert Murdoch or Barry Diller unless it involves photographs of them cavorting with young flesh.

Translations edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ “cavort”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.

Anagrams edit

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=cavort&oldid=75888208"