cense
See also: censé
English edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Backformation from incense
Verb edit
cense (third-person singular simple present censes, present participle censing, simple past and past participle censed)
- To perfume with incense.
- 1697, Virgil, “(please specify the book number)”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
- The Salii sing and 'cense his altars round.
- 1989, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, translated by Harry Willetts, August 1914, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, →ISBN, page 205:
- Alternatively he would make a pretty good deacon: tall, well built, with quite a good voice, assiduously censing every nook and cranny, endowed with a certain histrionic talent, and perhaps also a genuine devotion to the service of God.
Translations edit
to perfume with incense
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Etymology 2 edit
Old French cense, French cens, Latin census.
Noun edit
cense (plural censes)
- (obsolete) A census.
- 1657, Jam. Howel [i.e., James Howell], “A Parallel, by Way of Corollary, betwixt London, and Other Great Cities of the World”, in Londinopolis; an Historicall Discourse or Perlustration of the City of London, the Imperial Chamber, and Chief Emporium of Great Britain: […], London: […] J[ohn] Streater, for Henry Twiford, George Sawbridge, Thomas Dring, and John Place, […], →OCLC, page 403:
- [I]n the year 1636, King Charles ſending to the Lord Mayor [of London], to make a ſcrutiny, vvhat number of Roman Catholiques and ſtrangers, there vvere in the City, he took occaſion thereby, to make a Cenſe of all the people; and there vvere of Men, VVomen, and Children, above ſeven hundred thouſand that lived vvithin the Barres of his juriſdiction alone; […]
- (obsolete) A public rate or tax.
- a. 1626, Francis Bacon, A Certificate to His Majesty […] Touching the Penal Laws:
- as moneys a sum in name of a cense so returned
- (obsolete) condition; rank
- 1641, Ben Jonson, Discoveries Made upon Men and Matter[1]:
- if you write to a man, whose estate and cense as senses, you are familiar with, you may the bolder (to let a taske to his braine) venter on a knot
References edit
“cense”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Anagrams edit
Latin edit
Verb edit
cēnsē
Old Irish edit
Noun edit
cense f (genitive cense, no plural)
- Alternative spelling of censae
Mutation edit
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
cense | chense | cense pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Spanish edit
Verb edit
cense
- inflection of censar: