depress
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English depressen, from Old French depresser, from Latin dēpressus, perfect participle of dēprimō (“to press down, to weigh down”), from dē- (“off, away, down, out”) + premō (“to press”).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /dɪˈpɹɛs/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- Rhymes: -ɛs
Verb
editdepress (third-person singular simple present depresses, present participle depressing, simple past and past participle depressed)
- To press down.
- 1947 January and February, Cecil J. Allen, “British Locomotive Practice and Performance”, in Railway Magazine, page 39:
- As to the fireman, the sight of him at work, swinging round with his shovelful of coal and at the same moment lightly depressing his right heel and so working the pedal which causes the steam-operated firedoors to open like magic in front of the shovel, was always a pleasure.
- To make depressed, sad or bored.
- Synonyms: deject, get down; see also Thesaurus:sadden
- Antonym: cheer up
- Winter depresses me.
- (economics) To cause a depression or a decrease in parts of the economy.
- Lower productivity will eventually depress wages.
- 2023 July 20, Patrick Wintour, “What was the Black Sea grain deal and why did it collapse?”, in The Guardian[1]:
- Russia claims the proportion of the grain that went to the very poorest countries was less than 4%, but this ignores the fact that even if wealthier countries were buying the wheat, the extra supply was depressing the general price all countries were paying.
- To bring down or humble; to abase (pride, etc.).
- Synonyms: cut down to size, humiliate, put someone in their place
- (mathematics) To reduce (an equation) in a lower degree.
Derived terms
editTranslations
editto press down on
to make depressed, sad or bored
|
to cause a depression or a decrease in parts of the economy
References
edit- “depress”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “depress”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
Anagrams
editMaltese
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Italian depresso.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editdepress (feminine singular depressa, plural depressi)
Related terms
editCategories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɛs
- Rhymes:English/ɛs/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English verbs
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- en:Economics
- en:Mathematics
- English terms prefixed with de-
- Maltese terms borrowed from Italian
- Maltese terms derived from Italian
- Maltese 2-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese adjectives