dodi
Italian edit
Noun edit
dodi m
Sudovian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *dṓˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti. Compare Lithuanian dúoti, Latvian duôt, Old Prussian dāt.[1][2]
Verb edit
dodi
- to give
- “Pagan dialects from Narew” line 13, (copied by V. Zinov, 1983):
References edit
- ^ Zigmas Zinkevičius (1985) “Lenkų-jotvingių žodynėlis? [A Polish-Yotvingian dictionary?]”, in Baltistica (in Lithuanian), volume 21, number 1, page 71: “dodi ‘davinėti, duoti, l. dawać’ 13.”
- ^ “dúoti” in Hock et al., Altlitauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch 2.0 (online, 2020–): “nar. dodi vb. ‘geben’”.
Welsh edit
Etymology edit
From dy- (“to, together”) + odi (“to hurl”), the latter ultimately from *peth₂- (“to fall; fly”).[1]
Pronunciation edit
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈdɔdɪ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈdoːdi/, /ˈdɔdi/
Verb edit
dodi (first-person singular present dodaf)
- (transitive) to put, to place
Conjugation edit
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | dodaf | dodi | dyd, doda | dodwn | dodwch | dodant | dodir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
dodwn | dodit | dodai | dodem | dodech | dodent | dodid | |
| preterite | dodais | dodaist | dododd | dodasom | dodasoch | dodasant | dodwyd | |
| pluperfect | dodaswn | dodasit | dodasai | dodasem | dodasech | dodasent | dodasid, dodesid | |
| present subjunctive | dodwyf | dodych | dodo | dodom | dodoch | dodont | doder | |
| imperative | — | dod, doda | doded | dodwn | dodwch | dodent | doder | |
| verbal noun | dodi | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | dodedig dodadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | doda i, dodaf i | dodi di | dodith o/e/hi, dodiff e/hi | dodwn ni | dodwch chi | dodan nhw |
| conditional | dodwn i, dodswn i | dodet ti, dodset ti | dodai fo/fe/hi, dodsai fo/fe/hi | doden ni, dodsen ni | dodech chi, dodsech chi | doden nhw, dodsen nhw |
| preterite | dodais i, dodes i | dodaist ti, dodest ti | dododd o/e/hi | dodon ni | dodoch chi | dodon nhw |
| imperative | — | doda | — | — | dodwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms edit
Mutation edit
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| dodi | ddodi | nodi | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||