From en- + sucio + -ar.
- IPA(key): (Spain) /ensuˈθjaɾ/ [ẽn.suˈθjaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /ensuˈsjaɾ/ [ẽn.suˈsjaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: en‧su‧ciar
ensuciar (first-person singular present ensucio, first-person singular preterite ensucié, past participle ensuciado)
- to dirty, soil, to stain
- Synonym: manchar
- to foul, to defile
- Synonyms: contaminar, profanar
- to sully, to smear, to besmirch, to blacken, to tarnish (a person's name, reputation or memory)
- Synonyms: mancillar, manchar
- to mess, to make a mess, to mess up, to mess with
- Synonyms: estropear, meterse con, hacer un lío
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of ensuciar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive ensuciar
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dative
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ensuciarme
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ensuciarte
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ensuciarle, ensuciarse
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ensuciarnos
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ensuciaros
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ensuciarles, ensuciarse
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accusative
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ensuciarme
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ensuciarte
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ensuciarlo, ensuciarla, ensuciarse
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ensuciarnos
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ensuciaros
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ensuciarlos, ensuciarlas, ensuciarse
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with gerund ensuciando
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dative
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ensuciándome
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ensuciándote
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ensuciándole, ensuciándose
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ensuciándonos
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ensuciándoos
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ensuciándoles, ensuciándose
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accusative
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ensuciándome
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ensuciándote
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ensuciándolo, ensuciándola, ensuciándose
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ensuciándonos
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ensuciándoos
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ensuciándolos, ensuciándolas, ensuciándose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative ensucia
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dative
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ensúciame
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ensúciate
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ensúciale
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ensúcianos
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not used
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ensúciales
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accusative
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ensúciame
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ensúciate
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ensúcialo, ensúciala
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ensúcianos
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not used
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ensúcialos, ensúcialas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative ensuciá
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dative
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ensuciame
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ensuciate
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ensuciale
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ensucianos
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not used
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ensuciales
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accusative
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ensuciame
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ensuciate
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ensucialo, ensuciala
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ensucianos
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not used
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ensucialos, ensucialas
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with formal second-person singular imperative ensucie
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dative
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ensúcieme
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not used
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ensúciele, ensúciese
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ensúcienos
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not used
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ensúcieles
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accusative
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ensúcieme
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not used
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ensúcielo, ensúciela, ensúciese
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ensúcienos
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not used
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ensúcielos, ensúcielas
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with first-person plural imperative ensuciemos
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dative
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not used
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ensuciémoste
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ensuciémosle
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ensuciémonos
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ensuciémoos
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ensuciémosles
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accusative
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not used
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ensuciémoste
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ensuciémoslo, ensuciémosla
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ensuciémonos
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ensuciémoos
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ensuciémoslos, ensuciémoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative ensuciad
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dative
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ensuciadme
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not used
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ensuciadle
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ensuciadnos
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ensuciaos
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ensuciadles
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accusative
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ensuciadme
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not used
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ensuciadlo, ensuciadla
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ensuciadnos
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ensuciaos
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ensuciadlos, ensuciadlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative ensucien
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dative
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ensúcienme
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not used
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ensúcienle
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ensúciennos
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not used
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ensúcienles, ensúciense
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accusative
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ensúcienme
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not used
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ensúcienlo, ensúcienla
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ensúciennos
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not used
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ensúcienlos, ensúcienlas, ensúciense
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