excaldo
Latin edit
Etymology edit
From ex- + caldus (“hot”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix), the second element from earlier calidus.
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ekˈskal.doː/, [ɛkˈs̠käɫ̪d̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ekˈskal.do/, [ekˈskäl̪d̪o]
Verb edit
excaldō (present infinitive excaldāre, perfect active excaldāvī, supine excaldātum); first conjugation
- (Late Latin) to wash or bathe in warm or hot water
Conjugation edit
Descendants edit
- Balkan Romance:
- Italo-Romance:
- North Italian:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Occitano-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Insular Romance:
- ⇒ Sardinian: iscadda (“boiling water”)
References edit
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “excaldare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 3: D–F, page 263
Further reading edit
- “excaldo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- excaldo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette