fogoly
Hungarian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Uralic *püŋe.
Noun edit
fogoly (plural foglyok)
Declension edit
| Inflection of fogoly | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | fogoly | foglyok |
| accusative | foglyot | foglyokat |
| dative | fogolynak | foglyoknak |
| instrumental | fogollyal | foglyokkal |
| causal-final | fogolyért | foglyokért |
| translative | fogollyá | foglyokká |
| terminative | fogolyig | foglyokig |
| essive-formal | fogolyként | foglyokként |
| essive-modal | foglyul | — |
| inessive | fogolyban | foglyokban |
| superessive | foglyon | foglyokon |
| adessive | fogolynál | foglyoknál |
| illative | fogolyba | foglyokba |
| sublative | fogolyra | foglyokra |
| allative | fogolyhoz | foglyokhoz |
| elative | fogolyból | foglyokból |
| delative | fogolyról | foglyokról |
| ablative | fogolytól | foglyoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
fogolyé | foglyoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
fogolyéi | foglyokéi |
| Possessive forms of fogoly | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | foglyom | foglyaim |
| 2nd person sing. | foglyod | foglyaid |
| 3rd person sing. | foglya | foglyai |
| 1st person plural | foglyunk | foglyaink |
| 2nd person plural | foglyotok | foglyaitok |
| 3rd person plural | foglyuk | foglyaik |
Derived terms edit
Compound words
Etymology 2 edit
From the Hungarian verb fog (“to grasp, hold”) + -oly (noun-forming suffix).[1]
Noun edit
fogoly (plural foglyok)
Declension edit
| Inflection of fogoly | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | fogoly | foglyok |
| accusative | foglyot | foglyokat |
| dative | fogolynak | foglyoknak |
| instrumental | fogollyal | foglyokkal |
| causal-final | fogolyért | foglyokért |
| translative | fogollyá | foglyokká |
| terminative | fogolyig | foglyokig |
| essive-formal | fogolyként | foglyokként |
| essive-modal | foglyul | — |
| inessive | fogolyban | foglyokban |
| superessive | foglyon | foglyokon |
| adessive | fogolynál | foglyoknál |
| illative | fogolyba | foglyokba |
| sublative | fogolyra | foglyokra |
| allative | fogolyhoz | foglyokhoz |
| elative | fogolyból | foglyokból |
| delative | fogolyról | foglyokról |
| ablative | fogolytól | foglyoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
fogolyé | foglyoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
fogolyéi | foglyokéi |
| Possessive forms of fogoly | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | foglyom | foglyaim |
| 2nd person sing. | foglyod | foglyaid |
| 3rd person sing. | foglya | foglyai |
| 1st person plural | foglyunk | foglyaink |
| 2nd person plural | foglyotok | foglyaitok |
| 3rd person plural | foglyuk | foglyaik |
Derived terms edit
Compound words
Expressions
See also edit
References edit
- ^ fogoly in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- (partridge): fogoly in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (prisoner): fogoly in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN