fundamen
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
From Dutch fundament, from Middle Dutch fondament, from Old French fundement, fondement, from Latin fundamentum (“foundation”), from fundō (“I lay the bottom, I found”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
fundamen (first-person possessive fundamenku, second-person possessive fundamenmu, third-person possessive fundamennya)
- basis.
- foundation.
- Synonym: fondasi
Alternative forms edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “fundamen” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Latin edit
Etymology edit
From fundō (“found, establish”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /funˈdaː.men/, [fʊn̪ˈd̪äːmɛn]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /funˈda.men/, [fun̪ˈd̪äːmen]
Noun edit
fundāmen n (genitive fundāminis); third declension
- foundation
- Synonyms: fundāmentum, basis
- basis
Declension edit
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | fundāmen | fundāmina |
Genitive | fundāminis | fundāminum |
Dative | fundāminī | fundāminibus |
Accusative | fundāmen | fundāmina |
Ablative | fundāmine | fundāminibus |
Vocative | fundāmen | fundāmina |
Related terms edit
References edit
- “fundamen”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “fundamen”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- fundamen in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- fundamen in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.