hacienda
English
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish hacienda. Doublet of faena and fazenda.
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌhæsiˈɛndə/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˌ(h)ɑsiˈɛndə/
- Rhymes: -ɛndə
- Hyphenation: ha‧ci‧en‧da
Noun
edithacienda (plural haciendas)
- A large homestead in a ranch or estate, usually in places where Colonial Spanish culture has had architectural influence.
- 1907 January, Harold Bindloss, chapter 14, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC:
- The hot day was over, and the light failing rapidly, when Appleby, who had just finished comida, sat by a window of the hacienda San Cristoval with an English newspaper upon his knee.
- 2023 November 17, Michael Snyder, “A Guide to Guadalajara, Mexico’s City of Makers”, in The New York Times Style Magazine[1], archived from the original on 2023-11-17:
- The writer Juan Rulfo, whose 1955 novel, “Pedro Páramo,” still stands as the central monument of modern Mexican literature, grew up in Jalisco and vividly depicted its arid, sun-blasted landscapes in his writing, while the architect Luis Barragán, who moved from Guadalajara to Mexico City in the 1930s, carried with him an appreciation for his home state’s cloisters, haciendas and humble country buildings, which he translated in his own work as austere, inscrutable volumes of stucco.
Translations
edithomestead
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French
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish hacienda. Doublet of fazenda.
Pronunciation
editNoun
edithacienda f (plural haciendas)
Further reading
edit- “hacienda”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Spanish
editPronunciation
edit- IPA(key): (Spain) /aˈθjenda/ [aˈθjẽn̪.d̪a]
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /aˈsjenda/ [aˈsjẽn̪.d̪a]
- Rhymes: -enda
- Syllabification: ha‧cien‧da
Etymology 1
editInherited from Old Spanish fazienda, from Latin facienda (literally “things to be done”), from faciō (“to do”). Cognate with Portuguese fazenda. Doublet of faena.
Noun
edithacienda f (plural haciendas)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
editSee also
editEtymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
edithacienda
- inflection of hacendar:
Further reading
edit- “hacienda”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Spanish
- English terms derived from Spanish
- English doublets
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɛndə
- Rhymes:English/ɛndə/4 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- French terms borrowed from Spanish
- French terms derived from Spanish
- French doublets
- French terms with mute h
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/enda
- Rhymes:Spanish/enda/3 syllables
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- es:Livestock