hankima
Estonian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *hankkidak. Cognate with Finnish hankkia.
Verb
edithankima (da-infinitive hankida)
Conjugation
editConjugation of hankima (ÕS type 28/õppima, k-g gradation)
| indicative | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | hangin | ei hangi | 1st sing. | olen hankinud | ei ole hankinud pole hankinud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | hangid | 2nd sing. | oled hankinud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | hangib | 3rd sing. | on hankinud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | hangime | 1st plur. | oleme hankinud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | hangite | 2nd plur. | olete hankinud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | hangivad | 3rd plur. | on hankinud | ||||||
| passive | hangitakse | ei hangita | passive | on hangitud | ei ole hangitud pole hangitud | ||||
| past | pluperfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | hankisin | ei hankinud | 1st sing. | olin hankinud | ei olnud hankinud polnud hankinud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | hankisid | 2nd sing. | olid hankinud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | hankis | 3rd sing. | oli hankinud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | hankisime | 1st plur. | olime hankinud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | hankisite | 2nd plur. | olite hankinud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | hankisid | 3rd plur. | oli hankinud | ||||||
| passive | hangiti | ei hangitud | passive | oli hangitud | ei olnud hangitud polnud hangitud | ||||
| conditional | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | hangiksin | ei hangiks | 1st sing. | hankinuksin oleksin hankinud |
ei hankinuks ei oleks hankinud poleks hankinud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | hangiksid | 2nd sing. | hankinuksid oleksid hankinud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | hangiks | 3rd sing. | hankinuks oleks hankinud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | hangiksime | 1st plur. | hankinuksime oleksime hankinud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | hangiksite | 2nd plur. | hankinuksite oleksite hankinud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | hangiksid | 3rd plur. | hankinuksid oleksid hankinud | ||||||
| passive | hangitaks | ei hangitaks | passive | oleks hangitud | ei oleks hangitud poleks hangitud | ||||
| imperative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
| 2nd sing. | hangi | ära hangi | 2nd sing. | ole hankinud | ära ole hankinud | ||||
| 3rd sing. | hankigu | ärgu hankigu | 3rd sing. | olgu hankinud | ärgu olgu hankinud | ||||
| 1st plur. | hankigem | ärme hangime ärme hangi ärgem hankigem |
1st plur. | olgem hankinud | ärme oleme hankinud ärme ole hankinud ärgem olgem hankinud | ||||
| 2nd plur. | hankige | ärge hankige | 2nd plur. | olge hankinud | ärge olge hankinud | ||||
| 3rd plur. | hankigu | ärgu hankigu | 3rd plur. | olgu hankinud | ärgu olgu hankinud | ||||
| passive | hangitagu | ärgu hangitagu | passive | olgu hangitud | ärgu olgu hangitud | ||||
| quotative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
| active | hankivat | ei hankivat | active | olevat hankinud | ei olevat hankinud polevat hankinud | ||||
| passive | hangitavat | ei hangitavat | passive | olevat hangitud | ei olevat hangitud polevat hangitud | ||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
| ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
| nominative | hankima | hangitama | nominative | hankida | olla hankinud | ||||
| illative | — | inessive | hankides | olles hankinud | |||||
| inessive | hankimas | participle | active | passive | |||||
| elative | hankimast | present | hankiv | hangitav | |||||
| translative | hankimaks | past | hankinud | hangitud | |||||
| abessive | hankimata | negative | hankimatu | — | |||||