helliä
See also: hellia
Finnish
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
editVerb
edithelliä
Conjugation
editInflection of helliä (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hellin | en helli | 1st sing. | olen hellinyt | en ole hellinyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hellit | et helli | 2nd sing. | olet hellinyt | et ole hellinyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hellii | ei helli | 3rd sing. | on hellinyt | ei ole hellinyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hellimme | emme helli | 1st plur. | olemme hellineet | emme ole hellineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hellitte | ette helli | 2nd plur. | olette hellineet | ette ole hellineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hellivät | eivät helli | 3rd plur. | ovat hellineet | eivät ole hellineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hellitään | ei hellitä | passive | on hellitty | ei ole hellitty | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hellin | en hellinyt | 1st sing. | olin hellinyt | en ollut hellinyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hellit | et hellinyt | 2nd sing. | olit hellinyt | et ollut hellinyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | helli | ei hellinyt | 3rd sing. | oli hellinyt | ei ollut hellinyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hellimme | emme hellineet | 1st plur. | olimme hellineet | emme olleet hellineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hellitte | ette hellineet | 2nd plur. | olitte hellineet | ette olleet hellineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hellivät | eivät hellineet | 3rd plur. | olivat hellineet | eivät olleet hellineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hellittiin | ei hellitty | passive | oli hellitty | ei ollut hellitty | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hellisin | en hellisi | 1st sing. | olisin hellinyt | en olisi hellinyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hellisit | et hellisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hellinyt | et olisi hellinyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hellisi | ei hellisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hellinyt | ei olisi hellinyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hellisimme | emme hellisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hellineet | emme olisi hellineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hellisitte | ette hellisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hellineet | ette olisi hellineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hellisivät | eivät hellisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hellineet | eivät olisi hellineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hellittäisiin | ei hellittäisi | passive | olisi hellitty | ei olisi hellitty | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | helli | älä helli | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | helliköön | älköön hellikö | 3rd sing. | olkoon hellinyt | älköön olko hellinyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hellikäämme | älkäämme hellikö | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hellikää | älkää hellikö | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hellikööt | älkööt hellikö | 3rd plur. | olkoot hellineet | älkööt olko hellineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hellittäköön | älköön hellittäkö | passive | olkoon hellitty | älköön olko hellitty | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hellinen | en helline | 1st sing. | lienen hellinyt | en liene hellinyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hellinet | et helline | 2nd sing. | lienet hellinyt | et liene hellinyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hellinee | ei helline | 3rd sing. | lienee hellinyt | ei liene hellinyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hellinemme | emme helline | 1st plur. | lienemme hellineet | emme liene hellineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hellinette | ette helline | 2nd plur. | lienette hellineet | ette liene hellineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hellinevät | eivät helline | 3rd plur. | lienevät hellineet | eivät liene hellineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hellittäneen | ei hellittäne | passive | lienee hellitty | ei liene hellitty | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | helliä | present | hellivä | hellittävä | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | hellinyt | hellitty | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | helliessä | hellittäessä | agent4 | hellimä | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | hellimätön | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hellien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | hellimässä | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | hellimästä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | hellimään | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | hellimällä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | hellimättä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hellimän | hellittämän | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | helliminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “helliä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editAdjective
edithelliä
Anagrams
editIngrian
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Finnic *heledä. Cognates include Finnish heleä and Estonian hele.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈheliæ/, [ˈhe̞lʲːe̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈheliæ/, [ˈhe̞lʲˑiæ]
- Rhymes: -eleː, -eliæ
- Hyphenation: hel‧li‧ä
Adjective
edithelliä (comparative helliämp)
Declension
editDeclension of helliä (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
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singular | plural | |
nominative | helliä | helliät |
genitive | helliän | helliöin |
partitive | helliää | helliöjä |
illative | helliää | helliöihe |
inessive | helliääs | helliöis |
elative | helliäst | helliöist |
allative | helliälle | helliöille |
adessive | helliääl | helliöil |
ablative | helliält | helliöilt |
translative | helliäks | helliöiks |
essive | helliännä, helliään | helliöinnä, helliöin |
exessive1) | helliänt | helliöint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Etymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhelːijæ/, [ˈhe̞lʲːĭj]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhelːiæ/, [ˈhe̞lʲːiæ]
- Rhymes: -elːij, -elːiæ
- Hyphenation: hel‧li‧ä
Adjective
edithelliä
References
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 55
Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -ia (verbal)
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/elːiæ
- Rhymes:Finnish/elːiæ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish sallia-type verbs
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish adjective forms
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/eleː
- Rhymes:Ingrian/eleː/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/eliæ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/eliæ/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian adjectives
- Rhymes:Ingrian/elːij
- Rhymes:Ingrian/elːij/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/elːiæ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/elːiæ/3 syllables
- Ingrian non-lemma forms
- Ingrian adjective forms