jahtima
Estonian
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Low German jachtern.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editjahtima (da-infinitive jahtida)
Conjugation
editConjugation of jahtima (ÕS type 28/õppima, ht-h gradation)
| indicative | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | jahin | ei jahi | 1st sing. | olen jahtinud | ei ole jahtinud pole jahtinud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | jahid | 2nd sing. | oled jahtinud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | jahib | 3rd sing. | on jahtinud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | jahime | 1st plur. | oleme jahtinud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | jahite | 2nd plur. | olete jahtinud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | jahivad | 3rd plur. | on jahtinud | ||||||
| passive | jahitakse | ei jahita | passive | on jahitud | ei ole jahitud pole jahitud | ||||
| past | pluperfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | jahtisin | ei jahtinud | 1st sing. | olin jahtinud | ei olnud jahtinud polnud jahtinud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | jahtisid | 2nd sing. | olid jahtinud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | jahtis | 3rd sing. | oli jahtinud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | jahtisime | 1st plur. | olime jahtinud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | jahtisite | 2nd plur. | olite jahtinud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | jahtisid | 3rd plur. | oli jahtinud | ||||||
| passive | jahiti | ei jahitud | passive | oli jahitud | ei olnud jahitud polnud jahitud | ||||
| conditional | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | jahiksin | ei jahiks | 1st sing. | jahtinuksin oleksin jahtinud |
ei jahtinuks ei oleks jahtinud poleks jahtinud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | jahiksid | 2nd sing. | jahtinuksid oleksid jahtinud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | jahiks | 3rd sing. | jahtinuks oleks jahtinud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | jahiksime | 1st plur. | jahtinuksime oleksime jahtinud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | jahiksite | 2nd plur. | jahtinuksite oleksite jahtinud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | jahiksid | 3rd plur. | jahtinuksid oleksid jahtinud | ||||||
| passive | jahitaks | ei jahitaks | passive | oleks jahitud | ei oleks jahitud poleks jahitud | ||||
| imperative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
| 2nd sing. | jahi | ära jahi | 2nd sing. | ole jahtinud | ära ole jahtinud | ||||
| 3rd sing. | jahtigu | ärgu jahtigu | 3rd sing. | olgu jahtinud | ärgu olgu jahtinud | ||||
| 1st plur. | jahtigem | ärme jahime ärme jahi ärgem jahtigem |
1st plur. | olgem jahtinud | ärme oleme jahtinud ärme ole jahtinud ärgem olgem jahtinud | ||||
| 2nd plur. | jahtige | ärge jahtige | 2nd plur. | olge jahtinud | ärge olge jahtinud | ||||
| 3rd plur. | jahtigu | ärgu jahtigu | 3rd plur. | olgu jahtinud | ärgu olgu jahtinud | ||||
| passive | jahitagu | ärgu jahitagu | passive | olgu jahitud | ärgu olgu jahitud | ||||
| quotative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
| active | jahtivat | ei jahtivat | active | olevat jahtinud | ei olevat jahtinud polevat jahtinud | ||||
| passive | jahitavat | ei jahitavat | passive | olevat jahitud | ei olevat jahitud polevat jahitud | ||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
| ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
| nominative | jahtima | jahitama | nominative | jahtida | olla jahtinud | ||||
| illative | — | inessive | jahtides | olles jahtinud | |||||
| inessive | jahtimas | participle | active | passive | |||||
| elative | jahtimast | present | jahtiv | jahitav | |||||
| translative | jahtimaks | past | jahtinud | jahitud | |||||
| abessive | jahtimata | negative | jahtimatu | — | |||||