jono
See also: Jono
Esperanto edit
Etymology edit
Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἰών (iṓn, “going”), likely reinforced by descendants like Polish jon.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
jono (accusative singular jonon, plural jonoj, accusative plural jonojn)
Derived terms edit
Finnish edit
Etymology edit
SSA considers this word a sound-symbolic variant of juoni.[1] Perhaps more precisely equivalent to j(u)on- + -o, with sporadic shortening of the root vowel (*joon- > *jon-). The forms juono and joni are also found, albeit only sporadically, in dialects. Related to Veps jono, which is found outside of literary Veps in the adverb jonol (“in a line (of e.g. people)”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
jono
- line, queue (straight sequence of people or items)
- range (line or series of mountains, buildings, etc.)
- (military) file (column of people; small detachment of soldiers)
- (mathematics) sequence (ordered list of objects)
- (computing) queue (first-in-first-out data structure)
Declension edit
| Inflection of jono (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | jono | jonot | ||
| genitive | jonon | jonojen | ||
| partitive | jonoa | jonoja | ||
| illative | jonoon | jonoihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | jono | jonot | ||
| accusative | nom. | jono | jonot | |
| gen. | jonon | |||
| genitive | jonon | jonojen | ||
| partitive | jonoa | jonoja | ||
| inessive | jonossa | jonoissa | ||
| elative | jonosta | jonoista | ||
| illative | jonoon | jonoihin | ||
| adessive | jonolla | jonoilla | ||
| ablative | jonolta | jonoilta | ||
| allative | jonolle | jonoille | ||
| essive | jonona | jonoina | ||
| translative | jonoksi | jonoiksi | ||
| abessive | jonotta | jonoitta | ||
| instructive | — | jonoin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
Derived terms edit
compounds
- alppijono
- autojono
- avojono
- eksakti jono
- hoitojono
- jonokompakti
- jonosalaaja
- jonosalaus
- jonoteoria
- jonovuoristo
- kassajono
- kolmijono
- komentojono
- komentojonotiedosto
- kuolemanjono
- leikkausjono
- leipäjono
- lippujono
- lounasjono
- lukujono
- merkkijono
- nelijono
- osajono
- parijono
- perusjono
- potilasjono
- prioriteettijono
- ruokajono
- soppajono
- taksijono
- tunturijono
- vaarajono
- vaunujono
- vektorijono
- viestijono
- vuorijono
References edit
Further reading edit
- “jono”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Veps edit
Etymology edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Related to Finnish jono.
Noun edit
jono
Inflection edit
| Inflection of jono (inflection type 1/ilo) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | jono | ||
| genitive sing. | jonon | ||
| partitive sing. | jonod | ||
| partitive plur. | jonoid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | jono | jonod | |
| accusative | jonon | jonod | |
| genitive | jonon | jonoiden | |
| partitive | jonod | jonoid | |
| essive-instructive | jonon | jonoin | |
| translative | jonoks | jonoikš | |
| inessive | jonos | jonoiš | |
| elative | jonospäi | jonoišpäi | |
| illative | jonoho | jonoihe | |
| adessive | jonol | jonoil | |
| ablative | jonolpäi | jonoilpäi | |
| allative | jonole | jonoile | |
| abessive | jonota | jonoita | |
| comitative | jononke | jonoidenke | |
| prolative | jonodme | jonoidme | |
| approximative I | jononno | jonoidenno | |
| approximative II | jononnoks | jonoidennoks | |
| egressive | jononnopäi | jonoidennopäi | |
| terminative I | jonohosai | jonoihesai | |
| terminative II | jonolesai | jonoilesai | |
| terminative III | jonossai | — | |
| additive I | jonohopäi | jonoihepäi | |
| additive II | jonolepäi | jonoilepäi | |