jurista

See also: juristă and jurišta

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin iūrista.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [ʒuˈɾis.tə]
• IPA^(key): (Valencian) [d͡ʒuˈɾis.ta]

Noun

jurista m or f by sense (plural juristes)

1. jurist, lawyer

Further reading

• “jurista” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “jurista”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “jurista” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “jurista” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Finnish

Etymology

Onomatopoeic root +‎ -ista

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈjuristɑˣ/, [ˈjuris̠tɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -uristɑ
• Syllabification^(key): ju‧ris‧ta

Verb

jurista

1. (intransitive) to make a low-pitched repetitive sound
2. (intransitive) to drivel, to babble

Conjugation

Inflection of jurista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		jurisen	en jurise	1st sing.	olen jurissut	en ole jurissut
2nd sing.		juriset	et jurise	2nd sing.	olet jurissut	et ole jurissut
3rd sing.		jurisee	ei jurise	3rd sing.	on jurissut	ei ole jurissut
1st plur.		jurisemme	emme jurise	1st plur.	olemme jurisseet	emme ole jurisseet
2nd plur.		jurisette	ette jurise	2nd plur.	olette jurisseet	ette ole jurisseet
3rd plur.		jurisevat	eivät jurise	3rd plur.	ovat jurisseet	eivät ole jurisseet
passive		juristaan	ei jurista	passive	on juristu	ei ole juristu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		jurisin	en jurissut	1st sing.	olin jurissut	en ollut jurissut
2nd sing.		jurisit	et jurissut	2nd sing.	olit jurissut	et ollut jurissut
3rd sing.		jurisi	ei jurissut	3rd sing.	oli jurissut	ei ollut jurissut
1st plur.		jurisimme	emme jurisseet	1st plur.	olimme jurisseet	emme olleet jurisseet
2nd plur.		jurisitte	ette jurisseet	2nd plur.	olitte jurisseet	ette olleet jurisseet
3rd plur.		jurisivat	eivät jurisseet	3rd plur.	olivat jurisseet	eivät olleet jurisseet
passive		juristiin	ei juristu	passive	oli juristu	ei ollut juristu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		jurisisin	en jurisisi	1st sing.	olisin jurissut	en olisi jurissut
2nd sing.		jurisisit	et jurisisi	2nd sing.	olisit jurissut	et olisi jurissut
3rd sing.		jurisisi	ei jurisisi	3rd sing.	olisi jurissut	ei olisi jurissut
1st plur.		jurisisimme	emme jurisisi	1st plur.	olisimme jurisseet	emme olisi jurisseet
2nd plur.		jurisisitte	ette jurisisi	2nd plur.	olisitte jurisseet	ette olisi jurisseet
3rd plur.		jurisisivat	eivät jurisisi	3rd plur.	olisivat jurisseet	eivät olisi jurisseet
passive		juristaisiin	ei juristaisi	passive	olisi juristu	ei olisi juristu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		jurise	älä jurise	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		juriskoon	älköön jurisko	3rd sing.	olkoon jurissut	älköön olko jurissut
1st plur.		juriskaamme	älkäämme jurisko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		juriskaa	älkää jurisko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		juriskoot	älkööt jurisko	3rd plur.	olkoot jurisseet	älkööt olko jurisseet
passive		juristakoon	älköön juristako	passive	olkoon juristu	älköön olko juristu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		jurissen	en jurisse	1st sing.	lienen jurissut	en liene jurissut
2nd sing.		jurisset	et jurisse	2nd sing.	lienet jurissut	et liene jurissut
3rd sing.		jurissee	ei jurisse	3rd sing.	lienee jurissut	ei liene jurissut
1st plur.		jurissemme	emme jurisse	1st plur.	lienemme jurisseet	emme liene jurisseet
2nd plur.		jurissette	ette jurisse	2nd plur.	lienette jurisseet	ette liene jurisseet
3rd plur.		jurissevat	eivät jurisse	3rd plur.	lienevät jurisseet	eivät liene jurisseet
passive		juristaneen	ei juristane	passive	lienee juristu	ei liene juristu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		jurista		present	juriseva	juristava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st juristakseni juristaksemme 2nd juristaksesi juristaksenne 3rd juristakseen juristaksensa		past	jurissut	juristu
2nd	inessive2	juristessa	juristaessa	agent3	jurisema
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st juristessani juristessamme 2nd juristessasi juristessanne 3rd juristessaan juristessansa		negative	jurisematon
	instructive	juristen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	jurisemassa	—
	elative	jurisemasta	—
	illative	jurisemaan	—
	adessive	jurisemalla	—
	abessive	jurisematta	—
	instructive	juriseman	juristaman
4th4	verbal noun	juriseminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st jurisemaisillani jurisemaisillamme 2nd jurisemaisillasi jurisemaisillanne 3rd jurisemaisillaan jurisemaisillansa

Derived terms

• jurputtaa

 

Anagrams

• juratsi, rajusti

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin iūrista.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʒuˈɾis.tɐ/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʒuˈɾis.tɐ/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ʒuˈɾiʃ.tɐ/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʒuˈɾis.ta/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʒuˈɾiʃ.tɐ/

• Rhymes: (Brazil) -istɐ, (Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -iʃtɐ
• Hyphenation: ju‧ris‧ta

Noun

jurista m or f by sense (plural juristas)

1. (law) jurist (expert in law consulted by a court)

Further reading

• “jurista” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Romanian

Noun

jurista

1. definite nominative/accusative singular of juristă

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin iūrista.

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -istɐ

• IPA^(key): /xuˈɾista/ [xuˈɾis.t̪a]
• Rhymes: -ista
• Syllabification: ju‧ris‧ta

Noun

jurista m or f by sense (plural juristas)

1. jurist, lawyer

Further reading

• “jurista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014