juro
Catalan
editPronunciation
editVerb
editjuro
Esperanto
editEtymology
editProbably from German Jura, ultimately from Latin iūs (“law, right”). Compare Italian giure, English jury, Spanish juro (“ownership”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editjuro (uncountable, accusative juron)
Related terms
editFinnish
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editjuro (comparative jurompi, superlative juroin)
Declension
editInflection of juro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | juro | jurot | |
genitive | juron | jurojen | |
partitive | juroa | juroja | |
illative | juroon | juroihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | juro | jurot | |
accusative | nom. | juro | jurot |
gen. | juron | ||
genitive | juron | jurojen | |
partitive | juroa | juroja | |
inessive | jurossa | juroissa | |
elative | jurosta | juroista | |
illative | juroon | juroihin | |
adessive | jurolla | juroilla | |
ablative | jurolta | juroilta | |
allative | jurolle | juroille | |
essive | jurona | juroina | |
translative | juroksi | juroiksi | |
abessive | jurotta | juroitta | |
instructive | — | juroin | |
comitative | — | juroine |
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “juro”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editVerb
editjuro
- inflection of juroa:
Anagrams
editLatin
editPronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈi̯uː.roː/, [ˈi̯uːroː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈju.ro/, [ˈjuːro]
Verb
editjūrō (present infinitive jūrāre, perfect active jūrāvī, supine jūrātum); first conjugation
- Alternative form of iuro
Conjugation
editConjugation of jūrō (first conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | jūrō | jūrās | jūrat | jūrāmus | jūrātis | jūrant |
imperfect | jūrābam | jūrābās | jūrābat | jūrābāmus | jūrābātis | jūrābant | |
future | jūrābō | jūrābis | jūrābit | jūrābimus | jūrābitis | jūrābunt | |
perfect | jūrāvī | jūrāvistī | jūrāvit | jūrāvimus | jūrāvistis | jūrāvērunt, jūrāvēre | |
pluperfect | jūrāveram | jūrāverās | jūrāverat | jūrāverāmus | jūrāverātis | jūrāverant | |
future perfect | jūrāverō | jūrāveris | jūrāverit | jūrāverimus | jūrāveritis | jūrāverint | |
passive | present | jūror | jūrāris, jūrāre |
jūrātur | jūrāmur | jūrāminī | jūrantur |
imperfect | jūrābar | jūrābāris, jūrābāre |
jūrābātur | jūrābāmur | jūrābāminī | jūrābantur | |
future | jūrābor | jūrāberis, jūrābere |
jūrābitur | jūrābimur | jūrābiminī | jūrābuntur | |
perfect | jūrātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | jūrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | jūrātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | jūrem | jūrēs | jūret | jūrēmus | jūrētis | jūrent |
imperfect | jūrārem | jūrārēs | jūrāret | jūrārēmus | jūrārētis | jūrārent | |
perfect | jūrāverim | jūrāverīs | jūrāverit | jūrāverīmus | jūrāverītis | jūrāverint | |
pluperfect | jūrāvissem | jūrāvissēs | jūrāvisset | jūrāvissēmus | jūrāvissētis | jūrāvissent | |
passive | present | jūrer | jūrēris, jūrēre |
jūrētur | jūrēmur | jūrēminī | jūrentur |
imperfect | jūrārer | jūrārēris, jūrārēre |
jūrārētur | jūrārēmur | jūrārēminī | jūrārentur | |
perfect | jūrātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | jūrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | jūrā | — | — | jūrāte | — |
future | — | jūrātō | jūrātō | — | jūrātōte | jūrantō | |
passive | present | — | jūrāre | — | — | jūrāminī | — |
future | — | jūrātor | jūrātor | — | — | jūrantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | jūrāre | jūrāvisse | jūrātūrum esse | jūrārī | jūrātum esse | jūrātum īrī | |
participles | jūrāns | — | jūrātūrus | — | jūrātus | jūrandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
jūrandī | jūrandō | jūrandum | jūrandō | jūrātum | jūrātū |
References
edit- “juro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- juro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Polish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editjuro f
Portuguese
editPronunciation
edit
- Rhymes: -uɾu
- Hyphenation: ju‧ro
Etymology 1
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese jur, from Latin jūre, iūre, ablative of iūs, with inflection later altered in Portuguese, as if a derivative of the verb jurar; compare Spanish jur.
Noun
editjuro m (plural juros)
- (finance) interest
- Eles emprestam dinheiro a uma alta taxa de juros. ― They lend money at a high rate of interest.
- (figuratively) bonus, reward
- usury
Etymology 2
editVerb
editjuro
Spanish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Old Spanish jur, from Latin jūre, iūre, ablative of iūs. It was later altered into its current form, as if a deverbal of jurar.[1]
Noun
editjuro m (plural juros)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editjuro
References
edit- ^ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Further reading
edit- “juro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Esperanto terms borrowed from German
- Esperanto terms derived from German
- Esperanto terms derived from Latin
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Esperanto/uro
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto nouns
- Esperanto uncountable nouns
- eo:Law
- Finnish terms suffixed with -o
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/uro
- Rhymes:Finnish/uro/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish adjectives
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish verb forms
- fi:Emotions
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin terms spelled with J
- Latin first conjugation verbs
- Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/urɔ
- Rhymes:Polish/urɔ/2 syllables
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾu
- Rhymes:Portuguese/uɾu/2 syllables
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Finance
- Portuguese terms with usage examples
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Spanish/uɾo
- Rhymes:Spanish/uɾo/2 syllables
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms