ligid

See also: ligīd and līgid

Bikol Central

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: li‧gid
• IPA^(key): /ˈliɡid/, [ˈl̪i.ɡid̪]

Noun

lígid

1. roll

   Synonym: litong

2. tumble

   Synonym: balintong

Derived terms

• magligid
• paligid

 

Cebuano

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: li‧gid
• IPA^(key): /ˈliɡid/, [ˈl̪i.ɡɪd̪]

Noun

ligid

1. circular device capable of rotating on its axis, facilitating movement or transportation; a wheel, a tire

Verb

ligid

1. to roll, to roll over, to roll around
2. to lie in bed

Higaonon

Noun

ligid

1. wheel

Irish

Verb

ligid

1. (archaic, Munster) third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of lig

Usage notes

The modern standard language uses the analytic forms ligeann siad in the indicative and lige siad in the subjunctive.

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *ligeti, from Proto-Indo-European *léyǵʰti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /l͈ʲi.ɣʲəð/

Verb

ligid (prototonic ·lig, verbal noun lige)

1. to lick
   • c. 700–1200 Táin Bó Cúailnge, from the Lebor na hUídre, LU 4734

     Lelgatar im̅ da ech Con Culaind in n-úir co rrici na clocha i ndegaid ind féuir.

     Moreover, Cú Chulainn's two horses licked the ground down to the stones beneath the grass.

Conjugation

Simple, class B II present, reduplicated preterite, s future

		1st sg.	2nd sg.	3rd sg.	1st pl.	2nd pl.	3rd pl.	Passive sg.	Passive pl.
Present indicative	Abs.	ligim
	Conj.			·lig
	Rel.
Imperfect indicative
Preterite	Abs.						lelgatar
	Conj.			·lelaig
	Rel.
Perfect	Deut.
	Prot.
Future	Abs.						lilsit
	Conj.
	Rel.
Conditional
Present subjunctive	Abs.
	Conj.
	Rel.
Past subjunctive
Imperative
Verbal noun		lige
Past participle
Verbal of necessity

Descendants

• Irish: ligh
• Scottish Gaelic: ligh

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Nasalization
ligid also lligid after a proclitic	ligid pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/	unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

• G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “ligid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Tagabawa

Noun

ligid

1. wheel
2. tyre (of a vehicle)

Tagalog

Alternative forms

• ligir — dialectal, Batangas, Rizal

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈliɡid/, [ˈli.ɣɪd] (noun:surrounding)

• IPA^(key): /liˈɡid/, [lɪˈɣid] (adjective:surrounded, noun:condition of being surrounded)
• Hyphenation: li‧gid

Noun

ligid (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄᜒᜇ᜔)

1. surrounding; encircling

   Synonyms: kulong, pagkulong

2. circling; going around (of a place)

   Synonyms: pagligid, ikot, pag-ikot

3. detouring

   Synonyms: lihis, paglihis

Derived terms

• kapaligiran
• ligiran
• ligirin
• lumigid
• magpaligid-ligid
• maligiran
• mapaligiran
• naliligid
• paligid
• paligid-ligid
• paligiran
• pumaligid

 

See also

• aligid

 

Adjective

ligíd (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄᜒᜇ᜔)

1. surrounded; encircled

   Synonyms: kulong, kubob

Noun

ligíd (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄᜒᜇ᜔)

1. condition of being surrounded or encircled (of enemies, etc.)

Further reading

• “ligid”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018