lunod

Bikol Central

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *lunud. Compare Cebuano lunod and Tagalog lunod.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlunod/, [ˈl̪u.n̪od̪]
• Hyphenation: lu‧nod

Adjective

lúnod (plural rulunod, Basahan spelling ᜎᜓᜈᜓᜇ᜔)

1. (Naga) sunken; submerged

   Synonyms: lubog, irarom

2. (Naga, formal) capsized; overturned

   Synonyms: laob, ulob, baliskad

3. (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) drowned

   Synonyms: lamos, butod

Derived terms

• lunodon
• maglunod
• makalunod
• malunod

 

Related terms

• hunod

 

Cebuano

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *lunud. Compare Tagalog lunod.

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: lu‧nod
• IPA^(key): /ˈlunod/, [ˈl̪u.n̪od̪]

Verb

lunod

1. to sink; to descend or submerge (or to cause to do so) into a liquid or similar substance
2. to cause a vessel to sink
3. to cause someone to drown
4. to mix something in
5. to lose profit

Noun

lunod

1. sinking; shipwreck

Derived terms

• nalunoran

 

Anagrams

• dunol, unlod

Tagalog

Alternative forms

• lonor — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
• lunor — dialectal, Rizal, informal

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *lunud, from Western Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ləñəj. Compare Ilocano lunod, Pangasinan lener, Bikol Central lunod, Hanunoo lunud, Cebuano lunod, Waray-Waray lunod, Mansaka lunud, and Western Bukidnon Manobo lened.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog)
  • IPA^(key): /ˈlunod/ [ˈluː.nod] (noun)
    • Rhymes: -unod
  • IPA^(key): /luˈnod/ [lʊˈnod] (adjective)
    • Rhymes: -od
• Syllabification: lu‧nod

Noun

lunod (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜈᜓᜇ᜔)

1. drowning

   Synonym: pagkalunod

2. soaking; saturation

   Synonyms: pagkatigmak, pagkababad

3. (figuratively) overwhelming; condition of being overwhelmed
4. (figuratively, obsolete) setting (of the sun or the moon)

Derived terms

• ilunod
• kakanlu-kanluranan
• kakanluranan
• kanluran
• kanluranin
• lumunod
• lunurin
• maglunod
• malunod
• pagkalunod
• pakanluran

 

Adjective

lunód (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜈᜓᜇ᜔)

1. drowned
2. soaked or saturated in water
3. (figuratively) overwhelmed

Further reading

• “lunod”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
• Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves‎^[1] (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
• San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero‎^[2], La Noble Villa de Pila, page 37: “Ahogarſe) Lonor (pp) ẽ el agua algo”
• Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*lúnud”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
• Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*leñej”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI