madder
EnglishEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Middle English mader, madere, mædere, from Old English mædere, mæddre, mædre, from Proto-Germanic *madarǭ (compare Swedish madra, Old Norse / Icelandic maðra), from Proto-Indo-European *modʰro-, cognate with Proto-Slavic *modrъ (“blue”), and compare Irish madar (“madder”), Latvian madara (“madder”).
NounEdit
madder (countable and uncountable, plural madders)
- A herbaceous plant, Rubia tinctorum, native to Asia, cultivated for a red-purple dye (alizarin) obtained from the root.
- The root of the plant, used as a medicine or a dye.
- A dye made from the plant.
- A deep reddish purple colour, like that of the dye.
- madder:
- 1946, Mervyn Peake, Titus Groan:
- Her big head has coloured to a dim and dreadful madder.
SynonymsEdit
- (Rubia tinctorum): common madder, dyer's madder
Derived termsEdit
- blue field madder (Sherardia arvensis)
- brown madder
- capucine madder
- common madder (Rubia cordifolia, Rubia tinctorum)
- crimson madder
- dyer's madder (Rubia tinctorum)
- field madder (Sherardia arvensis)
- flowers of madder
- Indian madder (Rubia cordifolia, Oldenlandia umbellata)
- madder crimson
- madder lake
- madder orange
- madder rose
- madder scarlet
- madder yellow
- maddery
- orange madder
- pink madder
- Rembrandt's madder
- rose madder
- Rubens' madder
- scarlet madder
- white madder (Galium mollugo)
- wild madder (Rubia peregrina)
TranslationsEdit
plant
|
root
dye
|
colour
|
AdjectiveEdit
madder (not comparable)
- Of a deep reddish purple colour, like that of the dye.
TranslationsEdit
colour
See alsoEdit
Etymology 2Edit
Inflected forms.
AdjectiveEdit
madder
- comparative form of mad: more mad
Etymology 3Edit
NounEdit
madder (plural madders)
- Obsolete form of mether.
- c.1720 Jonathan Swift (translation from the Irish) "O'Rourke's Feast":
- Usequebaugh to our feast - In pails was brought up,
- A hundred at least, - And the madder our cup,
- O there is the sport! […]
- c.1720 Jonathan Swift (translation from the Irish) "O'Rourke's Feast":
ReferencesEdit
- Tenison, Thomas Joseph (1860) "On Methers and Other Ancient Drinking Vessels" Journal of the Kilkenny and South-East of Ireland Archaeological Society Vol.3NS No.1 p.54
Etymology 4Edit
VerbEdit
madder (third-person singular simple present madders, present participle maddering, simple past and past participle maddered)
- Eye dialect spelling of matter.
AnagramsEdit
Middle EnglishEdit
AdjectiveEdit
madder