martir
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
From Portuguese mártir, from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Aeolic Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), from μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
martir (first-person possessive martirku, second-person possessive martirmu, third-person possessive martirnya)
- (Christianity, Roman Catholicism, Protestantism) martyr, one who willingly accepts being put to death for adhering openly to one's religious beliefs.
Synonyms edit
- syahid (Islam)
Further reading edit
- “martir” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Middle English edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Old French martire, borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Aeolic Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), from μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).
Noun edit
martir (plural martirs)
- martyr
- late 14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. General Prologue: 17-18.
- The hooly blisful martir for to seke
That hem hath holpen, whan that they were seeke.- The holy blessed martyr there to seek
Who helped them when they lay so ill and weak
- The holy blessed martyr there to seek
- late 14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. General Prologue: 17-18.
Descendants edit
Romanian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur). Doublet of martor.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
martir m (plural martiri, feminine equivalent martiră)
Declension edit
Declension of martir
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) martir | martirul | (niște) martiri | martirii |
genitive/dative | (unui) martir | martirului | (unor) martiri | martirilor |
vocative | martirule | martirilor |
Related terms edit
See also edit
References edit
- martir in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Tagalog edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Spanish mártir (“martyr”), from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Ancient Greek μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
martír (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜇ᜔ᜆᜒᜇ᜔)
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “martir”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018