pallium
English edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin pallium (“a cloak”). Doublet of pall.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
pallium (plural pallia or palliums)
- (historical) A large cloak worn by Greek philosophers and teachers. [from 10th c.]
- (Christianity) A woolen liturgical vestment resembling a collar and worn over the chasuble in the Western Christian liturgical tradition, conferred on archbishops by the Pope, equivalent to the Eastern Christian omophorion. [from 11th c.]
- 1877, Alfred Tennyson, Harold: A Drama, London: Henry S. King & Co., →OCLC, Act III, scene i, page 76:
- Tut, tut, I have absolved thee: dost thou scorn me, / Because I had my Canterbury pallium / From one whom they dispoped?
- 2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 339:
- Gregory sent Augustine a special liturgical stole, the pallium, a piece of official ecclesiastical dress borrowed from the garments worn by imperial officials.
- 2016, Peter H. Wilson, The Holy Roman Empire, Penguin, published 2017, page 23:
- Wynfrith, an Anglo-Saxon monk later known as St Boniface, who was the first archbishop of Mainz and a key figure in the Empire's church history, was given cloth that had lain across St Peter's tomb as his pallium in 752.
- (malacology) The mantle of a mollusc. [from 19th c.]
- (anatomy) The cerebral cortex. [from 19th c.]
- (obsolete, meteorology) A sheet of cloud covering the whole sky, especially nimbostratus. [19th c.]
Derived terms edit
Derived terms
Related terms edit
Related terms
Translations edit
liturgical vestment
sheet of cloud
|
cerebral cortex — see cerebral cortex
Further reading edit
- “pallium”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “pallium”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “pallium”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams edit
Finnish edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
pallium
- pallium (vestment)
Declension edit
| Inflection of pallium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | pallium | palliumit | ||
| genitive | palliumin | palliumien | ||
| partitive | palliumia | palliumeja | ||
| illative | palliumiin | palliumeihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | pallium | palliumit | ||
| accusative | nom. | pallium | palliumit | |
| gen. | palliumin | |||
| genitive | palliumin | palliumien | ||
| partitive | palliumia | palliumeja | ||
| inessive | palliumissa | palliumeissa | ||
| elative | palliumista | palliumeista | ||
| illative | palliumiin | palliumeihin | ||
| adessive | palliumilla | palliumeilla | ||
| ablative | palliumilta | palliumeilta | ||
| allative | palliumille | palliumeille | ||
| essive | palliumina | palliumeina | ||
| translative | palliumiksi | palliumeiksi | ||
| abessive | palliumitta | palliumeitta | ||
| instructive | — | palliumein | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
French edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Noun edit
pallium m (plural palliums)
Further reading edit
- “pallium”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin edit
Etymology edit
Related to palla (“cloak, robe”), but further etymology is unknown.[1]
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpal.li.um/, [ˈpälːʲiʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpal.li.um/, [ˈpälːium]
Noun edit
pallium n (genitive palliī or pallī); second declension
Declension edit
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | pallium | pallia |
| Genitive | palliī pallī1 |
palliōrum |
| Dative | palliō | palliīs |
| Accusative | pallium | pallia |
| Ablative | palliō | palliīs |
| Vocative | pallium | pallia |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Derived terms edit
Derived terms
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Albanian: pajë
- → English: pallium
- → Italian: pallio, palio
- → Old English: pæl
- Old French: paile
- French: poêle
- → Old French: pallion
- → Middle English: pallioun
- → Old Irish: caille
- → Portuguese: pálio
- → Spanish: palio
Further reading edit
- “pallium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “pallium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pallium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- pallium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “pallium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “pallium”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
References edit
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Noun edit
pallium n (definite singular iet, indefinite plural ier, definite plural ia or iene)
References edit
- “pallium” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
pallium n (definite singular palliet, indefinite plural pallium, definite plural pallia)
References edit
- “pallium” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Romanian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin pallium or French pallium.
Noun edit
pallium n (plural palliumuri)
Declension edit
Declension of pallium
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
| nominative/accusative | (un) pallium | palliumul | (niște) palliumuri | palliumurile |
| genitive/dative | (unui) pallium | palliumului | (unor) palliumuri | palliumurilor |
| vocative | palliumule | palliumurilor | ||