Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Verb

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peierō (present infinitive peierāre, perfect active peierāvī, supine peierātum); first conjugation

  1. to swear a false oath
  2. to perjure oneself

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of peierō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present peierō peierās peierat peierāmus peierātis peierant
imperfect peierābam peierābās peierābat peierābāmus peierābātis peierābant
future peierābō peierābis peierābit peierābimus peierābitis peierābunt
perfect peierāvī peierāvistī peierāvit peierāvimus peierāvistis peierāvērunt,
peierāvēre
pluperfect peierāveram peierāverās peierāverat peierāverāmus peierāverātis peierāverant
future perfect peierāverō peierāveris peierāverit peierāverimus peierāveritis peierāverint
passive present peieror peierāris,
peierāre
peierātur peierāmur peierāminī peierantur
imperfect peierābar peierābāris,
peierābāre
peierābātur peierābāmur peierābāminī peierābantur
future peierābor peierāberis,
peierābere
peierābitur peierābimur peierābiminī peierābuntur
perfect peierātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect peierātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect peierātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present peierem peierēs peieret peierēmus peierētis peierent
imperfect peierārem peierārēs peierāret peierārēmus peierārētis peierārent
perfect peierāverim peierāverīs peierāverit peierāverīmus peierāverītis peierāverint
pluperfect peierāvissem peierāvissēs peierāvisset peierāvissēmus peierāvissētis peierāvissent
passive present peierer peierēris,
peierēre
peierētur peierēmur peierēminī peierentur
imperfect peierārer peierārēris,
peierārēre
peierārētur peierārēmur peierārēminī peierārentur
perfect peierātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect peierātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present peierā peierāte
future peierātō peierātō peierātōte peierantō
passive present peierāre peierāminī
future peierātor peierātor peierantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives peierāre peierāvisse peierātūrum esse peierārī peierātum esse peierātum īrī
participles peierāns peierātūrus peierātus peierandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
peierandī peierandō peierandum peierandō peierātum peierātū

References

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  • peiero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • peiero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to commit perjury, perjure oneself: periurium facere; peierare