penurunan
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
Affixed turun + peng- -an, from Malay penurunan.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
pênurunan (plural penurunan-penurunan, first-person possessive penurunanku, second-person possessive penurunanmu, third-person possessive penurunannya)
- lowering, reducing, decline, decrement, loss, decrease
- reduction:
- The act, process, or result of reducing.
- Synonyms: pengurangan, reduksi
- The amount or rate by which something is reduced, e.g. in price.
- Synonyms: pemotongan, reduksi
- The act, process, or result of reducing.
- discharging (of passenger)
- unloading
- Synonym: pembongkaran
- downgrading
- subsidence
- derivation, deriving
- (colloquial) descent, slope
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “penurunan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Malay edit
Noun edit
penurunan (plural penurunan-penurunan, informal 1st possessive penurunanku, 2nd possessive penurunanmu, 3rd possessive penurunannya)
- fall
- reduction:
- (mathematics) the rewriting of an expression into a simpler form.
- Synonym: penyederhanaan (Indonesian)
- (chemistry) a reaction in which electrons are gained and valence is reduced; often by the removal of oxygen or the addition of hydrogen.
- Synonym: reduksi (Indonesian)
- (mathematics) the rewriting of an expression into a simpler form.
- disembarkation
Descendants edit
- Indonesian: penurunan
Further reading edit
- “penurunan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.