punettia
Ingrian
editEtymology
editFrom punettaa (“to be reddish”) + -ia.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpunetːiɑ/, [ˈpune̞tʲˌtʲiɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpunetːiɑ/, [ˈpune̞tˌtiɑ]
- Rhymes: -iɑ
- Hyphenation: pu‧net‧ti‧a
Verb
editpunettia
- (intransitive) to redden
Conjugation
editConjugation of punettia (type 7/oppia, tt-t gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | punetin | en puneti | 1st singular | oon punettint, oon punettinut | en oo punettint, en oo punettinut |
2nd singular | punetit | et puneti | 2nd singular | oot punettint, oot punettinut | et oo punettint, et oo punettinut |
3rd singular | punettii | ei puneti | 3rd singular | ono punettint, ono punettinut | ei oo punettint, ei oo punettinut |
1st plural | punetimma | emmä puneti | 1st plural | oomma punettinneet | emmä oo punettinneet |
2nd plural | punetitta | että puneti | 2nd plural | ootta punettinneet | että oo punettinneet |
3rd plural | punettiit1), punettivat2), punetittaa | evät puneti, ei punetita | 3rd plural | ovat punettinneet | evät oo punettinneet, ei oo punetittu |
impersonal | punetittaa | ei punetita | impersonal | ono punetittu | ei oo punetittu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | punetin | en punettint, en punettinut | 1st singular | olin punettint, olin punettinut | en olt punettint, en olt punettinut |
2nd singular | punetit | et punettint, et punettinut | 2nd singular | olit punettint, olit punettinut | et olt punettint, et olt punettinut |
3rd singular | punetti | ei punettint, ei punettinut | 3rd singular | oli punettint, oli punettinut | ei olt punettint, ei olt punettinut |
1st plural | punetimma | emmä punettinneet | 1st plural | olimma punettinneet | emmä olleet punettinneet |
2nd plural | punetitta | että punettinneet | 2nd plural | olitta punettinneet | että olleet punettinneet |
3rd plural | punettiit1), punettivat2), punetittii | evät punettinneet, ei punetittu | 3rd plural | olivat punettinneet | evät olleet punettinneet, ei olt punetittu |
impersonal | punetittii | ei punetittu | impersonal | oli punetittu | ei olt punetittu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | punettisin | en punettis | 1st singular | olisin punettint, olisin punettinut | en olis punettint, en olis punettinut |
2nd singular | punettisit, punettiist1) | et punettis | 2nd singular | olisit punettint, olisit punettinut | et olis punettint, et olis punettinut |
3rd singular | punettis | ei punettis | 3rd singular | olis punettint, olis punettinut | ei olis punettint, ei olis punettinut |
1st plural | punettisimma | emmä punettis | 1st plural | olisimma punettinneet | emmä olis punettinneet |
2nd plural | punettisitta | että punettis | 2nd plural | olisitta punettinneet | että olis punettinneet |
3rd plural | punettisiit1), punettisivat2), punetittais | evät punettis, ei punetittais | 3rd plural | olisivat punettinneet | evät olis punettinneet, ei olis punetittu |
impersonal | punetittais | ei punetittais | impersonal | olis punetittu | ei olis punetittu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | puneti | elä puneti | 2nd singular | oo punettint, oo punettinut | elä oo punettint, elä oo punettinut |
3rd singular | punettikkoo | elköö punettiko | 3rd singular | olkoo punettint, olkoo punettinut | elköö olko punettint, elköö olko punettinut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | punettikkaa | elkää punettiko | 2nd plural | olkaa punettinneet | elkää olko punettinneet |
3rd plural | punettikkoot | elkööt punettiko, elköö punetittako | 3rd plural | olkoot punettinneet | elkööt olko punettinneet, elköö olko punetittu |
impersonal | punetittakoo | elköö punetittako | impersonal | olkoo punetittu | elköö olko punetittu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | punettinen | en punettine | |||
2nd singular | punettinet | et punettine | |||
3rd singular | punettinnoo | ei punettine | |||
1st plural | punettinemma | emmä punettine | |||
2nd plural | punettinetta | että punettine | |||
3rd plural | punettinnoot | evät punettine, ei punetittane | |||
impersonal | punetittanoo | ei punetittane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | punettia | present | punettiva | punetittava | |
2nd | inessive | punetties | past | punettint, punettinut | punetittu |
instructive | punettien | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (punettikkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | punettimmaa | |||
inessive | punettimas | ||||
elative | punettimast | ||||
abessive | punettimata | ||||
4th | nominative | punettimiin | |||
partitive | punettimista, punettimist |
Synonyms
editReferences
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 441