puukko
See also: Puukko
English
editEtymology
editNoun
editpuukko (plural puukkos or puukot)
- A type of sharp, pointed knife of Nordic heritage, with a short blade and flat back; normally worn in a sheath on the waist, and used for woodcrafts or as a hunting knife.
Quotations
edit- For quotations using this term, see Citations:puukko.
Translations
edittype of sharp, pointed knife of Nordic heritage
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Further reading
editFinnish
editEtymology
editpuu (“tree, wood”) + -kko. Cognate with Ingrian puukko. Reinforced by (or alternatively from) Middle Low German pōk.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpuukko
- knife, hunting knife
- Synonyms: see veitsi
- (specifically) puukko (type of knife)
Declension
editInflection of puukko (Kotus type 1*A/valo, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | puukko | puukot | |
genitive | puukon | puukkojen | |
partitive | puukkoa | puukkoja | |
illative | puukkoon | puukkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | puukko | puukot | |
accusative | nom. | puukko | puukot |
gen. | puukon | ||
genitive | puukon | puukkojen | |
partitive | puukkoa | puukkoja | |
inessive | puukossa | puukoissa | |
elative | puukosta | puukoista | |
illative | puukkoon | puukkoihin | |
adessive | puukolla | puukoilla | |
ablative | puukolta | puukoilta | |
allative | puukolle | puukoille | |
essive | puukkona | puukkoina | |
translative | puukoksi | puukoiksi | |
abessive | puukotta | puukoitta | |
instructive | — | puukoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
editcompounds
Further reading
edit- “puukko”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Ingrian
editEtymology
editFrom puu (“wood”) + -kko. Akin to Finnish puukko.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpuːkːo/, [ˈpuːkːŏ̞̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpuːkːoi̯/, [ˈpuːkːo̞i̯]
- Rhymes: -uːkːo, -uːkːoi̯
- Hyphenation: puuk‧ko
Noun
editpuukko
Declension
editDeclension of puukko (type 4/koivu, kk-k gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | puukko | puukot |
genitive | puukon | puukkoin, puukkoloin |
partitive | puukkoa | puukkoja, puukkoloja |
illative | puukkoo | puukkoi, puukkoloihe |
inessive | puukoos | puukois, puukkolois |
elative | puukost | puukoist, puukkoloist |
allative | puukolle | puukoille, puukkoloille |
adessive | puukool | puukoil, puukkoloil |
ablative | puukolt | puukoilt, puukkoloilt |
translative | puukoks | puukoiks, puukkoloiks |
essive | puukkonna, puukkoon | puukkoinna, puukkoloinna, puukkoin, puukkoloin |
exessive1) | puukkont | puukkoint, puukkoloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editReferences
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 445
Votic
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpuukko
Inflection
editDeclension of puukko (type II/võrkko, kk-k gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | puukko | puukod |
genitive | puuko | puukkojõ, puukkoi |
partitive | puukkoa | puukkoitõ, puukkoi |
illative | puukkosõ, puukko | puukkoisõ |
inessive | puukoz | puukkoiz |
elative | puukossõ | puukkoissõ |
allative | puukolõ | puukkoilõ |
adessive | puukollõ | puukkoillõ |
ablative | puukoltõ | puukkoiltõ |
translative | puukossi | puukkoissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
edit- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “puukko”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat, 2nd edition, Tallinn
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Finnish
- English terms derived from Finnish
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- Finnish terms suffixed with -kko
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/uːkːo
- Rhymes:Finnish/uːkːo/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Ingrian terms suffixed with -kko
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/uːkːo
- Rhymes:Ingrian/uːkːo/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/uːkːoi̯
- Rhymes:Ingrian/uːkːoi̯/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- izh:Knives
- Votic terms borrowed from Finnish
- Votic terms derived from Finnish
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/uːkːo
- Rhymes:Votic/uːkːo/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic nouns
- Votic võrkko-type nominals