smirk
English edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Middle English smirken, from Old English smearcian (“to smile”), corresponding to smerian + -cian (English -k), the former element from Proto-Germanic *smarōną (“to mock, scoff at”), and the latter from Proto-Germanic *-kōną. Compare Middle High German smielen/smieren (“to smile”) ( > obsolete, rare German schmieren).
Pronunciation edit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /smɜːk/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
- (General American) IPA(key): /smɝk/
- Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)k
Noun edit
smirk (plural smirks)
- An uneven, often crooked smile that is insolent, self-satisfied, conceited or scornful.
- A forced or affected smile.
- Synonyms: simper, (vulgar) shit-eating grin
- 1814 July 7, [Walter Scott], Waverley; […], volumes (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC:
- The bride, all smirk and blush, had just entered.
- 2003, Brian Herbert, “Xanadu”, in Dreamer of Dune[1], New York: Tom Doherty Associates, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 259:
- We sat at a long table with a huge salmon on a platter in the center, prepared Szechuan style. Dad sat at one end of the table, and regaled all present with his stories. In the middle of one convoluted yarn, he rose and went around to the salmon in the center of the table. Using his fingers, he dug an eyeball out of the fish, popped it in his mouth and swallowed it whole as we looked on, aghast. “A real delicacy,” he said, with a boyish smirk.
Derived terms edit
Translations edit
smile that is insolent, offensively self-satisfied or scornful
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Verb edit
smirk (third-person singular simple present smirks, present participle smirking, simple past and past participle smirked)
- To smile in a way that is affected, smug, insolent or contemptuous.
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Translations edit
to smile in a way that is affected, smug, insolent or contemptuous
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Adjective edit
smirk (comparative more smirk, superlative most smirk)
- (obsolete) smart; spruce; affected; simpering
- 1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], “Februarie. Aegloga Se[c]unda.”, in The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Hugh Singleton, […], →OCLC; republished as The Shepheardes Calender […], London: […] Iohn Wolfe for Iohn Harrison the yonger, […], 1586, →OCLC:
- So smirk, so smooth, his pricked Ears.