terbit

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay terbit, from Proto-Malayic *tAr(ə)bit (compare Minangkabau tabit), possible loan from Austroasiatic.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tərˈbɪt̚/
• Hyphenation: têr‧bit
• Rhymes: -bɪt, -ɪt, -t

Verb

terbit

1. to rise, to emerge
   1. to move upwards; to appear to move upwards from behind the horizon of a planet.

      Synonyms: keluar, naik, timbul

   2. to go up; to ascend; to climb

      Synonym: bangkit

2. to appear
3. to be published
4. to come

   Synonyms: datang, timbul

Conjugation

Conjugation of terbit (meng-, transitive)
Root	terbit
	Active	Involuntary / Perfective	Passive	Basic / Imperative	Jussive
Active	menerbit	terterbit	diterbit	terbit	terbitlah
Locative	–	–	–	–	–
Causative / Applicative1	menerbitkan	terterbitkan	diterbitkan	terbitkan	terbitkanlah
	Causative
Active	–	–	–	–	–
Locative	–	–	–	–	–
Causative / Applicative1	memperterbitkan	terperterbitkan	diperterbitkan	perterbitkan	perterbitkanlah
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

Derived terms

• penerbit
• penerbitan
• terbitan

 

Further reading

• “terbit” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *tAr(ə)bit, compare Minangkabau tabit, possible loan from Austroasiatic.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tə(r)bit/
• Rhymes: -bit, -it, -bet, -et

Verb

terbit (Jawi spelling تربيت)

1. to rise, to emerge, to appear
2. issued out, exit out
3. to publish

Descendants

• Malay: tubik (in Kelantan, Pattani)
• Indonesian: terbit, têrbit

Further reading

• “terbit” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.