Chinese edit

to say respectful words of compliance; to say a bunch of yes sirs and madams sound of agreeing submissively
trad. (唯唯諾諾) 唯唯 諾諾
simp. (唯唯诺诺) 唯唯 诺诺

Etymology edit

From Han Feizi, Chapter 9 (《韓非子·八姦》):

侏儒左右人主唯唯使諾諾 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
侏儒左右人主唯唯使诺诺 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: Han Feizi, circa 2nd century BCE, translated based on W. K. Liao's version
Yōu xiào zhūrú, zuǒyòu jìn xí, cǐ rénzhǔ wèi mìng ér wéiwéi, wèi shǐ ér nuònuò, xiān yì chéng zhǐ, guān mào chá sè yǐ xiān zhǔ xīn zhě yě. [Pinyin]
Actors, jokers, and clowns as well as attendants and courtiers would say, "At your service, at your service," before the sovereign has given any order, and say, "Yes, yes," before he has commanded them to do anything, thus taking orders ahead of his words and looking at his facial expressions and judging his needs by his colour in order thereby to render him service before he makes up his mind.

Pronunciation edit


Idiom edit

唯唯諾諾

  1. to always follow others' opinion; to be a yes man without any opinions of one's own