接待

Chinese edit

		to extend; to connect; to receive to extend; to connect; to receive; to join	wait; treat; deal with wait; treat; deal with; need; about; intending to do something; stay; delay
trad. (接待)		接	待
simp. ^#(接待)		接	待

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiēdài

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝㄉㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zip³ doi⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chiap-thai
Northern Min (KCR): ciĕ-duòi
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chiap-thāi / chiap-thǎi

(Teochew, Peng'im): zih⁴ tai⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiēdài
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝㄉㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiedài
  - Wade–Giles: chieh¹-tai⁴
  - Yale: jyē-dài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jieday
  - Palladius: цзедай (czedaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zip³ doi⁶
  - Yale: jip doih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzip⁸ doi⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: jib³ doi⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siːp̚³ tɔːi̯²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chiap-thai
  - Hakka Romanization System: jiab` tai
  - Hagfa Pinyim: jiab⁵ tai⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡si̯ap̚² tʰai̯⁵⁵/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ciĕ-duòi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siɛ²⁴ tuɛ⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiap-thāi
  - Tâi-lô: tsiap-thāi
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciaptai
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ tʰai³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siap̚³²⁻⁵ tʰai²²/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siap̚³²⁻⁴ tʰai²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiap-thǎi
  - Tâi-lô: tsiap-thǎi
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siap̚⁵⁻²⁴ tʰai²²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zih⁴ tai⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsih thăi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siʔ²⁻⁴ tʰai³⁵/

Verb edit

接待

to receive (a visitor); to admit (to allow somebody to enter)
對不起，今天人多，沒能及時接待您。 [MSC, trad.]
对不起，今天人多，没能及时接待您。 [MSC, simp.]
Duìbùqǐ, jīntiān rén duō, méi néng jíshí jiēdài nín. [Pinyin]
I'm sorry, we had many people here today, and so I was unable to receive you in time.

Synonyms edit

交待 (jiāodài) (literary)
張羅／张罗
待遇 (dàiyù) (archaic)
應接／应接 (yìngjiē) (literary)
招待 (zhāodài)
接接 (“chih-chiap”) (Hokkien)
款待 (kuǎndài)
看待 (kàndài) (archaic)

Derived terms edit

接待日 (jiēdàirì)
接待量 (jiēdàiliàng)

Japanese edit

Kanji in this term
接	待
せつ > せっ Grade: 5	たい Grade: 3
kan’yōon	kan’on

Alternative spelling
摂待 (uncommon)

接待 on Japanese Wikipedia

Pronunciation edit

(Tokyo) せったい [séꜜttàì] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]^[2]^[3]
IPA^(key): [se̞t̚ta̠i]

Noun edit

接(せっ)待(たい) • (settai)

reception of a visitor, entertainment

Derived terms edit

Verb edit

接(せっ)待(たい)する • (settai suru) transitive suru (stem 接(せっ)待(たい)し (settai shi), past 接(せっ)待(たい)した (settai shita))

to receive, to entertain
- 1942, 中(なか)島(じま)敦(あつし) [Atsushi Nakajima], 環(かん)礁(しょう)――ミクロネシヤ巡(じゅん)島(とう)記(き)抄(しょう)―― (Kanshō ――Mikuroneshiya Juntō Kishō――)‎^[1]:
  
  初(はじ)め主(しゆ)人(じん)が不(ふ)在(ざい)とて、若(わか)い女(をんな)が二(ふた)人(り)出(で)て來(き)て接(せつ)待(たい)した。
  Hajime shujin ga fuzai to te, wakai onna ga futari detekite settai shita.
  At first, two young women came out and received [me], saying that their master was out.

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of "接待する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	接待し	せったいし	settai shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	接待し	せったいし	settai shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	接待する	せったいする	settai suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	接待する	せったいする	settai suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	接待すれ	せったいすれ	settai sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	接待せよ¹ 接待しろ²	せったいせよ¹ せったいしろ²	settai seyo¹ settai shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	接待される	せったいされる	settai sareru
Causative	接待させる接待さす	せったいさせるせったいさす	settai saseru settai sasu
Potential	接待できる	せったいできる	settai dekiru
Volitional	接待しよう	せったいしよう	settai shiyō
Negative	接待しない	せったいしない	settai shinai
Negative continuative	接待せず	せったいせず	settai sezu
Formal	接待します	せったいします	settai shimasu
Perfective	接待した	せったいした	settai shita
Conjunctive	接待して	せったいして	settai shite
Hypothetical conditional	接待すれば	せったいすれば	settai sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References edit

^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Korean edit

Hanja in this term
接	待

Noun edit

接待 • (jeopdae) (hangeul 접대)

Hanja form^? of 접대.

[SMK5-1] Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[DJR-2] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-3] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

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